Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 26

Which High Court has jurisdiction over the State of Arunachal Pradesh?

a) Chandigarh

b) Kolkata

c) Guwahati

d) Mumbai

Answer: (c)

The Gauhati High Court was established on 1 March, 1948 after the Government of India Act 1935 was passed. It was originally known as the High Court of Assam and Nagaland, but renamed as Gauhati High Court in 1971 by the North East Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971.

It has largest jurisdiction in terms of states, with its area covering thestates of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram.

Question : 27 [IAS 1994]

Which of the following, regarding the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court are correct ?

  1. It is binding on the Supreme Court to give its opinion on any matter referred to it by the President.
  2. The full bench of the Supreme Court hears any reference made to it under its power of advisory jurisdiction.
  3. The opinion given by the Supreme Court on a reference under advisory jurisdiction is not binding on the government.
  4. Not more than one reference at a time can be made to the Supreme Court under its power of advisory jurisdiction.

a) II and IV

b) I and II

c) I and III

d) II and III

Answer: (c)

Question : 28 [SSC CGL Tier-I 2016]

Subordinate courts are supervised by _______

a) Supreme Court

b) High Court

c) Parliament

d) District Court

Answer: (b)

The system of appointment of judges, their qualifications and the working of subordinate courts is under the direct control and supervision of the High Court of the State concerned. The High Courts, being mainly courts of appeal, hear appeals from numerous subordinate courts working at district level.

Question : 29

Power of Judicial review rests with –

a) Both a and b

b) Law Commission

c) The Supreme Court of India

d) The High Courts

Answer: (a)

Power of Judicial Review rests with the Supreme Court of India and the High Courts.

Question : 30

The rules for regulating the practice and procedure of Supreme Court under Article 145 of the Constitution are made by the:

a) Supreme Court in consultation with the Bar Council of India

b) President of India

c) Supreme Court with the approval of the President of India

d) Supreme Court alone

Answer: (c)

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