union government mcqs set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Budgetary Policy
(b) Credit Policy
(c) Monetary Policy
(d) Fiscal Policy
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
In economics and political science, fiscal policy is the use of government revenue collection (taxation) and expenditure (spending) to influence the economy.
The two main instruments of fiscal policy are government taxation and changes in the level and composition of taxation and government spending.
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Read more union government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The Prime Minister is said to hold office during the pleasure of the President but in reality he stays in office as long as he enjoys the confidence of:
a) the electorate
b) the party to which he belongs
c) the Lok Sabha
d) Parliament
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 2
Which one of the following statements is correct? The Speaker of Lok Sabha can be removed by a resolution passed by:
a) a majority of all the then members of Lok Sabha
b) two-thirds majority of the total members of the Lok Sabha
c) a majority of the then members of both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
d) two-thirds majority of the Lok Sabha members present and voting
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Who of the following Chief Justice of India acted as the President of India also?
a) Justice P.N. Bhagwati
b) Justice Mehar Chand Mahajan
c) Justice M. Hidayatullah
d) Justice B.K. Mukherjee
Answer »Answer: (c)
The CJI, Justice Hidayatullah then became the acting President of India. When the newly elected President took office a month later, Justice Hidayatullah reverted as the Chief Justice of India.
P.M. Bhagwati - 17th Chief Justice of India (1985-1986) Mehar Chand Mahajan - I st Prime minister of Jammu & Kashmir 3 rd Chief Justice of India (1954)
• B.K. Mukharjee - 4th Chief Justice of India (1954-1956).
Question : 4
Which one of the following VicePresident resigned from his office to contest for the office of the President ?
a) Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma
b) R. Venkataraman
c) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
d) V.V. Giri
Answer »Answer: (d)
V. V. Giri was the first Vice President to serve for an extended period as Acting President of India (from May 3, 1969, to July 19, 1969) when the then President Dr Zakir Hussain died while in office.
When V. V. Giri resigned to contest for Presidential elections, the Chief Justice of India Mohammad Hidayatullah briefly acted as the President.
Question : 5
In parliamentary democracy the
a) Executive and Legislature are separate
b) Executive controls the Legislature
c) Judiciary controls both legislature and Executive
d) Legislature controls the Executive
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
Consider the following statements
- The maximum number of Judges of the Supreme Court of India is prescribed in the Constitution of India.
- The maximum number of Members of the Union Public Service Commission is prescribed in the Constitution of India.
a) Only 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Only I
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
Article 124 (a) of the Indian Constitution stipulates that “There shall be a Supreme Court of India constituting of a Chief Justice of India and, until Parliament by law prescribes a larger number, of not more than seven other Judges”. At present, the Supreme Court consists of thirty-one judges (one chief justice and thirty other judges).
Under article 315 the UPSC consists of a chairman and other members appointed by the president of India. The constitution without specifying the strength of the Commission has left the matter to the discretion of the president, who determines its composition
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