union government mcqs set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements
  1. The Annual Appropriation Bill is passed by the Lok Sabha in the same manner as any other Bill.
  2. An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by an introduction of a Bill in either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only 2

(b) Both 1 and 2

(c) Only 1

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The Appropriation Bill is intended to give authority to Government to incur expenditure from and out of the Consolidated Fund of India. The procedure for passing this Bill is the same as in the case of other money Bills.

An amendment of the Constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament. The procedure of amendment in the constitution is laid down in Part XX (Article 368) of the Constitution of India.

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Read more union government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following statement/s is/are correct with regard to the Joint State Public Service Commission (JSPSC):

  1. President can provide for a JSPSC on the request of the state legislatures concerned.
  2. JSPSC will be considered as a constitutional body with all the powers of a SPSC.

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both

d) None

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of

a) Republican and Parliamentary

b) Presidential and Republican

c) Parliamentary and Federal

d) Democratic and Republican

Answer: (b)

President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.

Question : 3

Who can legislate on those residual matters which are not mentioned in Central/ State/Concurrent lists?

a) Parliament or State legislatures as adjudicated by the Supreme Court

b) Parliament after State legislatures concur

c) State legislatures exclusively

d) Parliament alone

Answer: (a)

The constitution vests the residuary power, i.e., the power to legislate with respect to any matter not enumerated in any one of the three lists in the union legislatures (Act. 248).

It has been left to the courts to determine finally as to whether a particular matter falls under the residuary, power or not.

Question : 4

The Constitution of India vests the executive powers of the Indian Union in which of the following ?

a) The president

b) The council of ministers

c) The prime minister

d) The parliament

Answer: (a)

Executive powers of the Indian Union refers to the President.

Question : 5

Mark the correct response:

a) The President has power to remove the Prime Minister but not any of his ministers unless so advised by the Prime Minister

b) The President can remove Prime Minister the moment he loses his majority in the Lok Sabha

c) The President has power neither to remove the Prime Minister nor any of his ministers unless the Prime Minister loses the support of majority in Lok Sabha and tenders his resignation

d) The President has a power to remove any of the ministers at his pleasure

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements :

  1. An amendment of the Constitution of India can be initiated by the introduction of a Bill only in the Lok Sabha.
  2. The Bill for amendment of the Constitution of India has to be passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

An amendment of the constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a bill for the purpose in either House of Parliament and not in the state legislatures.

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