union government mcqs set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : In terms of Parliamentary terminology, What do we call a rule of legislative procedure under which a further debate on a motion can be stopped?

(a) Gullitone

(b) Expunction

(c) Closure

(d) Recess

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

How are legislative excesses of Parliament and Assemblies checked?

a) General elections

b) Judicial review

c) Intervention from President/ Governor

d) No Confidence motions

Answer: (b)

Judicial review is the doctrine under which legislative and executive actions are subject to review (and possible invalidation) by the judiciary.

Specific courts with judicial review power must annul the acts of the state when it finds them incompatible with a higher authority (such as the terms of a written constitution).

Judicial review is an example of the separation of powers in a modern governmental system (where the judiciary is one of three branches of government).

Question : 2

The legislative powers of the President include all the following but:

a) the power-to summon or prorogue the Houses of Parliament

b) the power of nominating 12 members to the Lok Sabha

c) the power to summon a joint sitting of the Houses to resolve a deadlock

d) the right to address either House at any time and it requires the attendance of members for this purpose

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

The Speaker of Lok Sabha is elected by

a) the members of the majority party in the Lok Sabha

b) all the members of Lok Sabha

c) all the members of Parliament

d) the people directly

Answer: (c)

The Speaker is the presiding officer of the lower house of Parliament of India.

Question : 4

Which of the following motion is related with the Union Budget ?

a) Adjournment

b) Cut

c) Censure

d) None of these

Answer: (b)

The notices of cut motions can be tabled after the presentation of the Railway/General Budget.

The Speaker shall decide whether a cut motion is or is not admissible and may disallow any cut motion when in his opinion it is an abuse of the right of moving cut motions or is calculated to obstruct or prejudicially affect the procedure of the House or is in contravention of these rules.

Question : 5

Which one of the following is the correct breakup of the composition of Lok Sabha Constituencies?

  • Total Constituencies
  • General Constituencies
  • Schedule Caste Constituencies
  • Constituencies

a) 545, 423, 80, 42

b) 543, 423, 79, 41

c) 543, 425, 78, 40

d) 545, 427, 79, 39

Answer: (a)

Lok Sabha Constituencies  Nos.
Total Constituencies 543
General Constituencies 423
Schedule Caste Constituencies 79
Constituencies 41

Question : 6

Which one of the following statements is correct?

a) Chief Election Commissioner of India holds his office during the pleasure of the President

b) The Prime Minister' can only be removed by a resolution passed by both Houses of Parliament

c) The Governor of the State holds his office during the pleasure of the President

d) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha can be, removed at the pleasure of the President

Answer: (c)

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