union government mcqs set 23 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : If Parliament appoints a Committee for a specific purpose, it is known as

(a) Ad hoc Committee

(b) Standing Committee

(c) Joint Committee

(d) Permanent Committee

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Ad hoc committee is appointed for a specific purpose. Standing Committees are elected or appointed every year or periodically and their work goes on, more or less, on a continuous basis.

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Question : 1

Which of the following committees does not consist of any member from the Rajya Sabha?

a) Estimates Committee

b) Public Grievances Committee

c) Public Accounts Committee

d) Committee on Public Undertakings

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

_____ requires previous sanction of the President for introducing legislation

a) Bill affecting taxation in which States are interested

b) Money bill

c) State bills imposing restrictions upon freedom of trades

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The Rajya Sabha has exclusive jurisdiction in

a) the creation and abolition of states

b) approving a proclamation of emergency

c) the election of the Vice-President

d) authorizing Parliament to legislate on a subject in the state list

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

In India, Judicial Review implies

a) the power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures.

b) the power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President.

c) the power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.

d) the power of the Judiciary to review its own judgements given earlier in similar or different cases.

Answer: (c)

New NCERT, Std. 11, Constitution at Work, Chapter-6 Judiciary, Page 139.

Judicial review means the power of SC or HC to examine the constitutionality of any law. So again, “A” is the most fitting option.

Question : 5

The Rajya Sabha can be dissolved by :

a) Lok Sabha

b) President

c) Constitutional amendment

d) None of the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

When was National emergency imposed by the President of India on the grounds of internal disorder ?

a) 1975

b) 1971

c) 1962

d) 1965

Answer: (a)

Between 26 June, 1975 to 21 March, 1977 under controversial circumstances of political instability under the Indira Gandhi's prime Ministership — "the security of India" was declared "threatened by internal disturbances.”

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