union government mcqs set 23 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : With reference to the Union Government consider the following statements:
  1. The ministries/Departments of the government of India are created by the PM on the advice of the cabinet secretary.
  2. Each of the ministries is assigned to a minister by the president of India on the advice of the PM.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 2 only

(b) Both 1 and 2

(c) 1 only

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The government of India consists of a number of ministers/departments for its administration, each ministry assigned to a minister who runs it with the assistance of a secretary in charge of the particular ministry.

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Question : 1

Who of the following Presidents of India was associated with trade union movement?

a) N. Sanjiva Reddy

b) K.R. Narayanan

c) V.V. Giri

d) Zakir Hussain

Answer: (c)

V.V. Giri, the President of India was associated with trade Union movement. Varahagiri Venkata Giri, commonly known as V. V. Giri, was the fourth President of the Republic of India from 24 August 1969 to 23 August 1974.

Question : 2

Who is eligible to cast the deciding vote over a bill in a Joint Parliamentary session ?

a) Prime Minister

b) Speaker of Lok Sabha

c) Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

d) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha

Answer: (b)

Joint Session of Parliament is called when a Bill is passed by one House and rejected by the other House and in case where the amendment proposed to a Bill in one House is rejected by other House and also in case the other House sits on a Bill without taking any action for six months. The Speaker of Lok Sabha is eligible to cast the deciding vote over a bill in a Joint Parliamentary session.

Question : 3

A motion moved by a member in a legislature when it is desired to have a discussion on a matter of urgent public importance is called

a) None of these

b) Cut motion

c) Adjournment motion

d) No-confidence motion

Answer: (c)

The primary object of an adjournment motion is to draw the attention of the House to a recent matter of urgent public importance having serious consequences and in regard to which a motion or a resolution with proper notice will be too late.

The matter proposed to be raised should be of such a character that something very grave which affects the whole country and its security has happened and the House is required to pay its attention immediately by interrupting the normal business of the House.

The adjournment motion is thus an extraordinary procedure which, if admitted, leads to setting aside the normal business of the House for discussing a definite matter of urgent public importance.

Question : 4

Which of the following are the functions of the Public Accounts Committee of Parliament?

  1. To examine, in the light of CAG’s report, the accounts showing the appropriation of sums granted by the Parliament.
  2. To examine, in the light of CAG’s report, the statement of accounts of state corporations, trading and manufacturing projects except those as are allotted to the committee on public undertakings.
  3. To examine the statement of accounts of autonomous and semi-autonomous bodies, the audit of which is conducted by the CAG.
  4. To examine if any money has been spent on any service during a financial year in excess of the amount granted by the house of people for that purpose.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 1, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of :

a) Elected members of Parliament and state legislatures

b) Members of Parliament and state legislatures

c) Elected members of Parliament and state legislative assemblies

d) Elected members of Lok Sabha and members of Rajya Sabha and state Legislative Assemblies

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

In the following cases, the Supreme Court has no adjudicatory jurisdiction to change the award

a) Delimitation of constitution

b) Inter state river water disputes

c) Both (a) and (b)

d) Neither (a) nor (b)

Answer: (c)

The supreme court has no adjudicatory jurisdiction to change the award in the case of interstate river water disputes and delimitation of constitution.

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