union government mcqs set 23 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : What does the ‘Judicial Review’ function of the Supreme Court mean?

(a) Review the functioning of judiciary in the country

(b) Examine the constitutional validity of the constitution

(c) Review its own judgment

(d) Examine the judicial amendments

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The ‘judicial review’ function of the Supreme Court means to examine the constitutional validity of laws. Judicial review is the doctrine under which legislative and executive actions are subject to review (and possible invalidation) by the judiciary.

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Question : 1

In the following cases, the Supreme Court has no adjudicatory jurisdiction to change the award

a) Delimitation of constitution

b) Inter state river water disputes

c) Both (a) and (b)

d) Neither (a) nor (b)

Answer: (c)

The supreme court has no adjudicatory jurisdiction to change the award in the case of interstate river water disputes and delimitation of constitution.

Question : 2

The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of :

a) Elected members of Parliament and state legislatures

b) Members of Parliament and state legislatures

c) Elected members of Parliament and state legislative assemblies

d) Elected members of Lok Sabha and members of Rajya Sabha and state Legislative Assemblies

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Which of the following are the functions of the Public Accounts Committee of Parliament?

  1. To examine, in the light of CAG’s report, the accounts showing the appropriation of sums granted by the Parliament.
  2. To examine, in the light of CAG’s report, the statement of accounts of state corporations, trading and manufacturing projects except those as are allotted to the committee on public undertakings.
  3. To examine the statement of accounts of autonomous and semi-autonomous bodies, the audit of which is conducted by the CAG.
  4. To examine if any money has been spent on any service during a financial year in excess of the amount granted by the house of people for that purpose.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 1, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? States & No. of memebers in Rajya sabha

a) Tamil Nadu – 18

b) Bihar – 18

c) Maharashtra – 19

d) West Bengal – 16

Answer: (b)

Bihar represents 16 members to Rajya Sabha. All the other options are correct.

Question : 5

Which of the following States has the largest percentage of reserved parliamentary seats?

a) Orissa

b) Uttar Pradesh

c) Bihar

d) Madhya Pradesh

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Where is the Constitutional power located enabling the Central Government to legislate on cow slaughter?

a) Article 48 in the Directive Principles

b) Emergency Powers

c) Entry 17, List III in Schedule VII-Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

d) Residuary Powers under Article 248

Answer: (a)

Article 48 of the Indian Constitution calls upon the state to improve animal husbandry and agriculture.

It states that the State shall endeavour to organise agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines and shall, in particular, take steps for preserving and improving the breeds, and prohibiting the slaughter, of cows and calves and other milch and draught cattle.

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