union government mcqs set 23 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which of the following statements is correct?

(a) The President may continue to be a member of Parliament even after assuming charge of the Presidential office

(b) The President is entitled to use his official residence only on payment of rent fixed

(c) The President is not barred from holding any other office of profit even after assuming charge of Presidential office

(d) The emolument and allowances of the President shall not be diminished during his term of office

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Who is responsible to make changes in the names and boundaries of the states?

a) Parliament

b) Rajya Sabha

c) Prime Minister

d) Governor

Answer: (a)

Under article 3 mentioned Parliament is responsible to make changes in the names and boundaries of the state.

Question : 2

Which item out of the following is contained in the concurrent list?

a) Markets and Fairs

b) Tolls

c) Trade Unions

d) Agriculture

Answer: (c)

The Concurrent List of Indian Constitution comprises subjects defined and enlisted under the List - III of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, which form the joint domain of both the State Governments and the Union territories of India as well as the Central Government of India. Trade unions; industrial and labour disputes come under this list.

NOTE: Recently, In a significant but tricky move, Sports Minister Vijay Goel said that a resolution has been passed to transfer sports from the State List of the Indian Constitution to the Concurrent List in a meeting of the National Sports Federations called by the government.

The Union ministry for water resources, river development and Ganga rejuvenation also has begun the process to make water a part of the concurrent list, moving it away from being a state subject.

Question : 3

Which one of the following types of bureaucracy exhibits a bias towards party interests?

a) Caste bureaucracy

b) Patronage bureaucracy

c) Guardian bureaucracy

d) Merit bureaucracy

Answer: (b)

Patronage System is a practice in which a political party, after winning an election, gives government civil service jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements about the Attorney General of India:

  1. He is appointed by the President of India.
  2. He must have the same qualifications as required for a judge of the Supreme Court.
  3. He must be a member of either House of Parliament.
  4. He can be removed by impeachment by Parliament.
Which of these statements is correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) 3 and 4

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

If the Speaker of Lok Sabha Wishes to tender his resignation he has to address his letter to

a) The Cabinet

b) The Prime Minister

c) The President of India

d) The Deputy Speaker

Answer: (d)

The Speaker may, at any time, resign from office by writing under her hand to the Deputy Speaker. The Speaker can be removed from office only on a resolution of the House passed by a majority of all the then members of the House.

Question : 6

The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide the dispute between centre and state falls under

a) original jurisdiction

b) appellate jurisdiction

c) advisory jurisdiction

d) constitutional jurisdiction

Answer: (a)

Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court (Article 131):

The Supreme court has the power to decide disputes

  1. between the Government of India and one or more States,
  2. between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and
  3. one or more other States on the other between two or more States.

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