Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) None of the above
(b) Supreme Court
(c) High Court
(d) President
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language?
a) Article 348 of the Constitution of India
b) Article 145 of the Constitution of India
c) The Supreme Court Rules, 1966
d) A Legislation made by the Parliament
Answer »Answer: (a)
Article 348 of the Indian Constitution mentions the language to be used in Supreme Court and the High Courts. According to article 348, the language of all proceedings in the Supreme court and in every high court shall be English.
Question : 2
The Supreme Court of India enjoys
a) original jurisdictions.
b) appellate and advisory jurisdictions.
c) original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.
d) advisory jurisdictions.
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Supreme Court has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction under Articles 32, 131–144 of the Constitution.
The Supreme Court has special advisory jurisdiction in matters which may specifically be referred to it by the President of India under Article 143 of the Constitution. The appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court can be invoked by a certificate granted by the High Court concerned under Articles 132(1), 133(1) or 134 of the Constitution in respect of any judgment, decree, or final order of a High Court in both civil and criminal cases, involving substantial questions of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution.
The court has exclusive original jurisdiction over any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States or between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and one or more States on the other or between two or more States, if and insofar as the dispute involves any question (whether of law or of fact) on which the existence or extent of a legal right depends.
Question : 3
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
The Supreme Court is a Court of Record.
Reason (R):
Once a Court is made a Court of Record, its power to punish for its contempt necessarily follows from that position.
Codes :
a) A is false but R is true
b) A is true but R is false
c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
d) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
Answer »Answer: (d)
According to Article 129 the Supreme Court to be a court of record. The Supreme Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself. R is not the correct explanation of A.
Question : 4
By whom the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India can be enlarged?
a) President in consultation with Chief Justice of India
b) Parliament by passing a resolution
c) Parliament by making a law
d) President of India
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 5
Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India?
a) None of these
b) High Court
c) President
d) Supreme Court
Answer »Answer: (d)
Supreme Court has the power to transfer any Case, appeal, or other proceedings from High Court or another court in one State to a High Court or other civil court in any other State.
This power may be exercised by the Supreme Court if it is satisfied that an order under this Section is expedient for the ends of justice. Hence wide powers are given to the Supreme Court to order a transfer if it feels that the ends of justice so require.
Question : 6
What makes the judiciary the guardian of the constitution?
a) Judicial Review
b) Salary
c) Independence
d) Service conditions
Answer »Answer: (a)
Because the Supreme Court is given the power to protect, safeguard and uphold the Constitution and empowered to declare a law null and void if it is found to be inconsistent with the Constitution.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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