Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
- In India, only two Union Territories have Legislative Assemblies.
- Mizoram, Nagaland, and Meghalaya, the three North-Eastern States of India, have only one seat each in the Lok Sabha.
(a) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) Both 1 and 2
(c) Only 1
(d) Only 2
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Delhi and Puducherry have their own elected legislative assemblies and the executive councils of ministers.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
When the Chief Justice of a High Court acts in an administrative capacity, he is subject to
a) The writ jurisdiction of any of the other judges of the High Court
b) Discretionary powers of the Governor of the state
c) Special powers provided to the Chief Minister in this regard
d) Special control exercised by the Chief Justice of India
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
What makes the judiciary the guardian of the constitution?
a) Judicial Review
b) Salary
c) Independence
d) Service conditions
Answer »Answer: (a)
Because the Supreme Court is given the power to protect, safeguard and uphold the Constitution and empowered to declare a law null and void if it is found to be inconsistent with the Constitution.
Question : 3
Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India?
a) None of these
b) High Court
c) President
d) Supreme Court
Answer »Answer: (d)
Supreme Court has the power to transfer any Case, appeal, or other proceedings from High Court or another court in one State to a High Court or other civil court in any other State.
This power may be exercised by the Supreme Court if it is satisfied that an order under this Section is expedient for the ends of justice. Hence wide powers are given to the Supreme Court to order a transfer if it feels that the ends of justice so require.
Question : 4
Who appoints the judges of the Indian Supreme Court ?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Council of Ministers
d) Chief Justice
Answer »Answer: (a)
Subsequent to the rulings in the Three Judges Cases (1982, 1993, 1998), the President has to appoint judges who have been chosen by the Supreme Court’s collegium — a closed group comprising the Chief Justice of India and the four senior-most associate judges of the court.
Note: It is the President that administers the oath to the Chief Justice of India.
In the absence of the President, the Vice President can administer the oath to CJI. Recently, Justice JS Khehar was sworn in as the 44th Chief Justice of India
Question : 5
Which of the following don’t fall under the purview of the administrative tribunal act, 1985?
- Any member of the naval, military, or air force or of any other armed forces of the union.
- Any officer of the Supreme Court or of any High court.
- The secretarial staff of either House of Parliament.
a) None of these
b) 1, 2 and 3
c) only 1
d) 1 and 2 only
Answer »Answer: (b)
Any member of the naval, military, air-forces, an officer of the SC or High Court, and the secretarial staff of either House of Parliament doesn’t fail under the preview of the administrative tribunal Act, 1985.
It extends, —
- In so far as it relates to the Central Administrative Tribunal, to the whole of India;
- In so far as it relates to Administrative Tribunals for States, to the whole of India, except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
- The provisions of this Act, in so far as they relate to the Central Administrative Tribunal, shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification, appoint.
- The provisions of this Act, in so far as they relate to an Administrative Tribunal for a State, shall come into force in a State on such date as the Central Government may, by notification, appoint.
Question : 6
What is the retirement age for a Supreme Court Judge?
a) 62 years
b) 65 years
c) 70 years
d) 68 years
Answer »Answer: (b)
All Judges of Supreme Court are appointed by the President of India. Supreme Court Judges retire at the age of 65. A judge of Supreme Court can be removed by the procedure prescribed in Article 124(4) of constitution of India on ground of proved misconduct or incapacity or judge resigning from his office.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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