Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
- Any member of the naval, military, or air force or of any other armed forces of the union.
- Any officer of the Supreme Court or of any High court.
- The secretarial staff of either House of Parliament.
(a) None of these
(b) 1, 2 and 3
(c) only 1
(d) 1 and 2 only
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Any member of the naval, military, air-forces, an officer of the SC or High Court, and the secretarial staff of either House of Parliament doesn’t fail under the preview of the administrative tribunal Act, 1985.
It extends, —
- In so far as it relates to the Central Administrative Tribunal, to the whole of India;
- In so far as it relates to Administrative Tribunals for States, to the whole of India, except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
- The provisions of this Act, in so far as they relate to the Central Administrative Tribunal, shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification, appoint.
- The provisions of this Act, in so far as they relate to an Administrative Tribunal for a State, shall come into force in a State on such date as the Central Government may, by notification, appoint.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Who appoints the judges of the Indian Supreme Court ?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Council of Ministers
d) Chief Justice
Answer »Answer: (a)
Subsequent to the rulings in the Three Judges Cases (1982, 1993, 1998), the President has to appoint judges who have been chosen by the Supreme Court’s collegium — a closed group comprising the Chief Justice of India and the four senior-most associate judges of the court.
Note: It is the President that administers the oath to the Chief Justice of India.
In the absence of the President, the Vice President can administer the oath to CJI. Recently, Justice JS Khehar was sworn in as the 44th Chief Justice of India
Question : 2
Consider the following statements
- In India, only two Union Territories have Legislative Assemblies.
- Mizoram, Nagaland, and Meghalaya, the three North-Eastern States of India, have only one seat each in the Lok Sabha.
a) Neither 1 nor 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Only 1
d) Only 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
Delhi and Puducherry have their own elected legislative assemblies and the executive councils of ministers.
Question : 3
When the Chief Justice of a High Court acts in an administrative capacity, he is subject to
a) The writ jurisdiction of any of the other judges of the High Court
b) Discretionary powers of the Governor of the state
c) Special powers provided to the Chief Minister in this regard
d) Special control exercised by the Chief Justice of India
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
What is the retirement age for a Supreme Court Judge?
a) 62 years
b) 65 years
c) 70 years
d) 68 years
Answer »Answer: (b)
All Judges of Supreme Court are appointed by the President of India. Supreme Court Judges retire at the age of 65. A judge of Supreme Court can be removed by the procedure prescribed in Article 124(4) of constitution of India on ground of proved misconduct or incapacity or judge resigning from his office.
Question : 5
Which of the following is not correct with regard to RTI Act, 2005?
a) The information sought shall be made available within 90 days
b) The Act provides for setting up of central information and state information commission
c) Anofficer aspublicofficershallbedesignated to provide information to citizens by every public authority
d) The aids provide for the penalty of upto Rs 25,000 on the public information officers is to be fails to divulge the information fought by the citizen
Answer »Answer: (a)
First Appeal: First appeal to the officer senior in rank to the PIO in the concerned Public Authority within 30 days from the expiry of the prescribed time limit or from the receipt of the decision (delay may be condoned by the Appellate Authority if sufficient cause is shown).
Second Appeal: Second appeal to the Central Information Commission or the State Information Commission as the case may be, within 90 days of the date on which the decision was given or should have been made by the First Appellate Authority (delay may be condoned by the Commission if sufficient cause is shown).
Question : 6
The concept of Public Interest Litigation originated in:
a) USA
b) Ireland
c) Canada
d) South Africa
Answer »Answer: (a)
The US Constitution provides for the due process of law. It gives wide scope to the courts to grant protection to the rights of the citizen. The concept of PIL, which originated in the US, gives more leverage to our courts to protect rights of its citizens but following procedure established by law.
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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