universe & solar system section 13 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26

Scientists have determined the temperature near the Earth’s center 1,000°C hotter than was reported in an experiment run 20 years ago. The actual temperature is?

a) 4,000° Celsius

b) None of these

c) 5,000° Celsius

d) 6,000° Celsius

Answer: (d)

These measurements confirm geophysical models that say that the temperature difference between the solid core and the mantle above must be at least 1,500° C to explain why the earth has a magnetic field.

The research team, which was led by Agnes Dewaele from the CEA, a French technological research organization, used X-rays from the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble, France, as a key investigating tool.

Question : 27

Unlike other Meridians International Date Line is drawn zigzag in order to

a) adjust the day in calendar while sailing from east to west and vice versa

b) make 180°E and 180°W coterminous

c) facilitate the sailors to adjust time in their watch

d) permit certain land areas and groups of islands to have the same calendar day

Answer: (d)

The International Date line is an imaginary line which go through the North pole to the South pole. It is 180º away from the Greenwich Meridian.

Question : 28

How much is the approximate time gap between two successive high tides ?

a) 11.5 hours

b) 12.5 hours

c) 9 hours

d) 6 hours

Answer: (b)

Question : 29 [IAS (Pre) 1998]

Consider the following statements regarding asteroids.

  1. Asteroids are rocky debris of varying sizes orbiting the Sun.
  2. Most of the asteroids are small but some have diameter as large and 1000 km.
  3. The orbit of asteroids lies between the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn.
Of these statements.

a) 1 and 2 are correct

b) 1 and 3 are correct

c) 2 and 3 are correct

d) 1, 2 and 3 are correct

Answer: (a)

Question : 30 [PCS (Pre) 2005]

Choose the odd one.

a) Moon

b) Earth

c) Mercury

d) Mars

Answer: (a)

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968 Universe, solar system and Astronomy based indian geography mcq section 13 question answer with explanation pdf

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