hydrosphere & oceanography section 7 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26 [UPPCS (Pre) 1999]

Which Strait separates Europe from Africa?

a) Bering

b) Dover

c) Bosphorus

d) Gibraltar

Answer: (d)

Question : 27 [MPPCS (Pre) 1999]

Diego Garcia is situated in

a) Atlantic Ocean

b) Arctic Ocean

c) Indian Ocean

d) Pacific Ocean

Answer: (c)

Question : 28 [NDA/NA 2016-I]

Statement I:
There is high salinity in Red Sea.
Statement II:
Rate of evaporation is high in Red Sea.
Code:

a) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

b) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

c) Both the Statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

d) Both the Statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

Answer: (c)

Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I.

The higher the rate of evaporation, the higher is salinity. The Highest evaporation has been recorded along the tropic of Cancer and that is one of the reasons that the region of the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf has one of the highest salinity.

Question : 29 [UPPCS (Pre) 1994]

Datum line

a) is an imaginary line which passes through zero degree meridian

b) International date line

c) is a horizontal line to the sea level from where heights and depths are measured

d) is the mean of primary and secondary data

Answer: (c)

Question : 30 [SSC CGL 2016]

Great Barrier Reef”, the world’s largest Coral reef is located in

a) Indonesia

b) Philippines

c) Caribbean Islands

d) Australia

Answer: (d)

The Great Barrier Reef is situated off the coast of Queensland in northeastern Australia.

It is the world’s largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching for over 2,300 kilometres over an area of approximately 344,400 square kilometres.

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