hydrosphere & oceanography section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Hydrosphere & Oceanography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Diego Garcia is situated in

(a) Atlantic Ocean

(b) Arctic Ocean

(c) Indian Ocean

(d) Pacific Ocean

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more hydrosphere oceanography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement I:
There is high salinity in Red Sea.
Statement II:
Rate of evaporation is high in Red Sea.
Code:

a) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

b) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

c) Both the Statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

d) Both the Statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

Answer: (c)

Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I.

The higher the rate of evaporation, the higher is salinity. The Highest evaporation has been recorded along the tropic of Cancer and that is one of the reasons that the region of the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf has one of the highest salinity.

Question : 2

Datum line

a) is an imaginary line which passes through zero degree meridian

b) International date line

c) is a horizontal line to the sea level from where heights and depths are measured

d) is the mean of primary and secondary data

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Great Barrier Reef”, the world’s largest Coral reef is located in

a) Indonesia

b) Philippines

c) Caribbean Islands

d) Australia

Answer: (d)

The Great Barrier Reef is situated off the coast of Queensland in northeastern Australia.

It is the world’s largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching for over 2,300 kilometres over an area of approximately 344,400 square kilometres.

Question : 4

Which Strait separates Europe from Africa?

a) Bering

b) Dover

c) Bosphorus

d) Gibraltar

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

World’s most saline Ocean/Lake is

a) Lake Van

b) Dead Sea

c) Caspian Sea

d) Great Salt Lake

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

The term “Swash” refers to—

a) Sideward movement of sea water up the beach after the breaking of a wave

b) Forward movement of sea water up the beach after the breaking of a wave

c) Backward movement of sea water at the beach after the breaking of a wave

d) Oblique movement of sea water at the beach after the breaking of a wave

Answer: (b)

Swash refers to the movement of a turbulent layer of water up the slope of a beach as a result of breaking of a wave. It is capable of moving beach material of substantial water.

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