planning economic development & five year plans section 8 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 16

Planning Commission of India

  1. was set up in 1950
  2. is a constitutional body.
  3. is an advisory body
  4. is a government department

a) 1 and 2

b) 1 and 3

c) 2 and 3

d) 3 only

Answer: (b)

Question : 17

The Rolling plan of the Indian Economy was started in which year?

a) 1980 – 1985

b) 1978 – 1983

c) 1966 – 1969

d) 2002 – 2007

Answer: (b)

The Rolling plan concept in National planning was introduced by the Janata Party government. The fifth FYP was launched and planned for the period 1974–79 but the Janata government came in power in 1978 and ended the plan prematurely in 1978.

The Janata government launched the sixth FYP for the period 1978–1983. Congress government when came into power in 1980 abandoned the sixth FYP and launched a new sixth FYP for the period 1980–1985. The plan for the period, 1978–80, is called the rolling plan.

Question : 18

The schemes of Urban Micro-Enterprises, Urban Wage Employment and Housing, and Shelter Upgradation are part of

a) Nehru Rozgar Yojana

b) Integrated Rural Development Programme

c) Prime Minister’s Rozgar Yojana

d) Jawahar Rozgar Yojana

Answer: (a)

Question : 19

Which among the following is not correct with regard to Sampoorna Garmeena Rozgar Yojana?

  1. The cash component of the programme is borne exclusively by the Central Government.
  2. Foodgrains are provided free of costs to the States/Union Territories.
Select the answer using the code given below:

a) 1 only

b) Both1 and 2

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 Nor 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 20

Consider the following schemes:

  1. Scheme for Backward districts
  2. Special Plan for K.B.K. districts of Orissa
  3. Special Scheme for Bihar
Which of the above schemes are components of ‘Rashtriya Vikas Yojana?

a) 1 and 3

b) 2 and 3

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

The Backward Regions Grant Fund (BRGF) was launched in 2006–07. Implemented by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and the Planning Commission, it subsumes the Rashtriya Vikas Yojana (RVY), which was launched in 2003–04 and was being administered by the Planning Commission.

BRGF covers 250 districts in 27 states, of which 232 districts fall under the purview of Part IX and Part IX-A of the Constitution dealing with panchayats and the municipalities respectively.

The remaining 18 districts are covered by other local government structures, such as Autonomous District and Regional Councils under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution and state-specific arrangements as in the case of Nagaland and the hill areas of Manipur.

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