planning economic development & five year plans section 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans topic of indian economy mcq
(a) 1980 – 1985
(b) 1978 – 1983
(c) 1966 – 1969
(d) 2002 – 2007
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
The Rolling plan concept in National planning was introduced by the Janata Party government. The fifth FYP was launched and planned for the period 1974–79 but the Janata government came in power in 1978 and ended the plan prematurely in 1978.
The Janata government launched the sixth FYP for the period 1978–1983. Congress government when came into power in 1980 abandoned the sixth FYP and launched a new sixth FYP for the period 1980–1985. The plan for the period, 1978–80, is called the rolling plan.
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Question : 1
The schemes of Urban Micro-Enterprises, Urban Wage Employment and Housing, and Shelter Upgradation are part of
a) Nehru Rozgar Yojana
b) Integrated Rural Development Programme
c) Prime Minister’s Rozgar Yojana
d) Jawahar Rozgar Yojana
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
Which among the following is not correct with regard to Sampoorna Garmeena Rozgar Yojana?
- The cash component of the programme is borne exclusively by the Central Government.
- Foodgrains are provided free of costs to the States/Union Territories.
a) 1 only
b) Both1 and 2
c) 2 only
d) Neither 1 Nor 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
Consider the following schemes:
- Scheme for Backward districts
- Special Plan for K.B.K. districts of Orissa
- Special Scheme for Bihar
a) 1 and 3
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 2
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Backward Regions Grant Fund (BRGF) was launched in 2006–07. Implemented by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and the Planning Commission, it subsumes the Rashtriya Vikas Yojana (RVY), which was launched in 2003–04 and was being administered by the Planning Commission.
BRGF covers 250 districts in 27 states, of which 232 districts fall under the purview of Part IX and Part IX-A of the Constitution dealing with panchayats and the municipalities respectively.
The remaining 18 districts are covered by other local government structures, such as Autonomous District and Regional Councils under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution and state-specific arrangements as in the case of Nagaland and the hill areas of Manipur.
Question : 4
Planning Commission of India
- was set up in 1950
- is a constitutional body.
- is an advisory body
- is a government department
a) 1 and 2
b) 1 and 3
c) 2 and 3
d) 3 only
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
The planning process in the industrial sector in India has assumed a relatively less important position in the nineties as compared to that in the earlier period.
Which one of the following is not true in this regard?
a) With markets assuming a central place, the role of central planning in many sectors has been rendered redundant
b) With the advent of liberalization, industrial investments/development have largely been placed within the domain of private and multinational sectors.
c) The nation’s priorities have shifted away from industrial development to rural development
d) The focus of planning has shifted to sectors like human resource development, infrastructure, population control and welfare.
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 6
Which among the following plans adopted the policy for the universalization of elementary education in India?
a) Eighth Plan
b) Ninth Plan
c) Sixth Plan
d) Eleventh Plan
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Ninth Plan treats education as the most crucial investment in human development.
The plan had the national goal of providing primary education as a universal basic service, and the Supreme Court also declared education to be a fundamental right for children up to 14 years of age
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