planning economic development & five year plans section 8 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans PRACTICE TEST [10 - EXERCISES]
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planning economic development & five year plans section 8
planning economic development & five year plans section 9
planning economic development & five year plans section 10
Question : 36
Who was the first administrator-statesman to attempt planning as a means for economic development?
a) M Viswesvarayya
b) VT Krishnamachari
c) Sir CP Ramaswami Aiyyar
d) C Rajagopalachari
Answer »Answer: (a)
Before independence, M.Visvesvaraya’s “District Development Scheme: Economic Progress by Forced Marches” published in 1939, was the first significant attempt at evolving a methodology for decentralised planning.
In his district plan, Visvesvaraya worked out a concrete programme of action for the economic reconstruction of the countryside. His scheme of district planning included main lines of development, district organisation, village and town organisations and aid development. After independence, in every plan, local planning was recognised as an important requirement for local development.
Question : 38
In which one the following Five Year Plans the actual growth performance in India in respect of GDP(at factor cost) was less than the target set ?
a) Seventh Five Year Plan
b) Sixth Five Year Plan
c) Ninth Five Year Plan
d) Eighth Five Year Plan
Answer »Answer: (c)
The revised targeted annual rate of growth of 9th plan was 6.5% while the actual growth rate was 5.5%.
Question : 39
Which one of the following pairings is not correct about the Five Year Plan of India?
a) Fourth Five Year Plan : 1966-71
b) Eighth Five Year Plan : 1990-95
c) First Five Year Plan : 1951-56
d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer »Answer: (d)
First Five Year Plan: 1951-56,
Fourth Five Year Plan: 1969-74,
Eighth Five Year Plan: 1992-97.
Thus the period of the First Five Year Plan of India is 1951-56 which is only the correct paring in the given statements.
Question : 40
In the post-Independence period, economic reforms were first introduced in India under :
a) Indira Gandhi Government (1980)
b) Rajiv Gandhi Government (1985)
c) Janata Party Government (1977)
d) P.V. Narsimha Rao Government (1990)
Answer »Answer: (d)
The economy of India had undergone significant policy shifts at the beginning of the 1990s.
This new model of economic reforms is commonly known as the LPG or Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization model.
LPG model of economic development in India was proposed by Dr Manmohan Singh, economist and finance minister at that time under the PV Narshimha Rao Government in 1990.
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Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans Shortcuts »
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indian economy MCQ CATEGORIES
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» Introduction to Indian Economy
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» Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans
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» National Income & Human Development Index
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» Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing
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» Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors
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» Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment
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» Poverty & Unemployment
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» Introduction to Micro Economics
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» Introduction to Macro Economics
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» Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth
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» Demand & Supply, Profit Loss, Inflation & Price Index
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» Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy
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» Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions
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» Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process
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» Banking, Security Market & Insurance
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