physical properties of materials - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

physical properties of materials PRACTICE TEST [2 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

Question : 1

Hydraulic lift is based on the principle of

a) Bernoulli’s theorem

b) Pascal’s law

c) Toricelli’s theorem

d) Stoke’s law

Answer: (b)

Hydraulic lift is based on the principle of Pascal’s law.

Question : 2 [UPRO/ARO (Mains) 2014]

200 gm of water is filled in a weightless balloon. Its weight in water will be

a) 100 gm

b) 200 gm

c) Zero

d) 400 gm

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

For a fluid which is flowing steadily, the level in the vertical tubes is best represented by

a)

physics properties of matter mcq question answer 35 option b

b)

physics properties of matter mcq question answer 35 option a

c)

physics properties of matter mcq question answer 35 option c

d)

physics properties of matter mcq question answer 35 option d

Answer: (b)

From continuity equation, velocity at cross-section (1) is more than that at cross-section (2).

Hence, $P_1 < P_2$.

Question : 4

According to Hooke’s law of elasticity, if stress is increased, then the ratio of stress to strain

a) remains constant

b) becomes zero

c) decreases

d) increases

Answer: (a)

The ratio of stress to strain is always constant. If stress is increased, strain will also increase so that their ratio remains constant.

Question : 5 [UPPCS (Pre) 1994]

Why does an iron nail float on mercury while it sinks in water?

a) Iron is heavier than water and lighter than mercury

b) Iron has greater density than water and lesser than mercury

c) Due to less chemical interaction of iron with mercury than it is with water

d) Mercury is heavier than water

Answer: (b)

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