vitamins, nutrition, health, disease and treatment - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

Question : 26 [IAS (Pre) 1996]

Which of the following would lead to malnutrition?

  1. Overnutrition
  2. Undernutrition
  3. Imbalanced nutrition
Select the correct answer by using the codes given below. Code

a) 1 and 3

b) 2 and 3

c) 2 alone

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 27 [IAS Prelim]

Which of the following are associated with Diabetes mellitus, a common disease in adults ?

  1. Higher sugar level in blood
  2. Lower sugar level in blood
  3. Lower insulin level in blood
  4. Higher insulin level in blood
Select the correct answer by using the codes given below: Codes:

a) 2 and 3

b) 2 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 28 [PCS (Pre) 2005]

Which organ of the human body does the disease Alzheimer affect?

a) The eye

b) The ear

c) The brain

d) The stomach

Answer: (c)

Question : 29

Consider the following statements :

  1. The immune system is involved in protecting the body from disease and the recognition of self.
  2. Vaccines are small doses of live, pathogenic viruses or bacteria.
Which of these statement (s) is/are correct ?

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (c)

In vaccination, a preparation of antigenic proteins of pathogen or inactivated/weakened pathogen (vaccine) is introduced into the body.

The vaccine also generates memory-B and T-cells that recognise the pathogen quickly on exposure

Question : 30 [PSC (Pre) 2016]

The name of Ebola virus is derived from the name of a

a) River

b) City

c) Province

d) Mountain

Answer: (a)

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