set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 3 EXERCISES
The following question based on atomic structure molecules and nuclear chemistry topic of general science mcq
- Isotopes : Atoms with same atomic number but different atomic mass
- Isobars : Atoms with same number of neutrons but different atomic number
- Isotones : Atoms with same mass number but different atomic number
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3
(d) 2 only
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
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Read more chemistry basic Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The number of molecules in one mole of a gas is
a) 6.023 × 1021
b) 6.023 × 1022
c) 6.023 × 1023
d) 6.023 × 1020
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 2
Which of the following have equal number of neutrons and protons?
a) Deuterium
b) Fluorine
c) Hydrogen
d) Chlorine
Answer »Answer: (a)
In 1H2 – no. of p = 1 and no. of n = 2 – 1 = 1
Question : 3
Adding electrons to an atom will result in a (an)
a) anion
b) cation
c) molecule
d) salt
Answer »Answer: (a)
e.g., Cl + e- ⟶ Cl- (anion)
Question : 4
The molecular formula P2O5 means that
a) the ratio of the mass of P to the mass of O in the molecule is 2:5
b) there are twice as many P atoms in the molecule as there are O atoms
c) a molecule contains 2 atoms of P and 5 atoms of O
d) the ratio of the mass of P to the mass of O in the molecule is 5 : 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 6
Which of the following is not a part of an atom?
a) Proton
b) Neutron
c) Electron
d) Photon
Answer »Answer: (d)
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