reading comprehension section 13 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT general english mcq - 13 EXERCISES

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Directions:

In the following passage, you have one brief passage with 5 questions following the passage. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

PASSAGE

Every profession of trade, every art and every science has its technical vocabulary, the function of which is partly to designate things or processes which have no names in ordinary English and partly to secure greater exactness in nomenclature. Such special dialects or jargons are necessary in technical discussion of any kind. Being universally understood by the devotees of the particular science or art, they have the precision of a amthematical formula. Besides, they save time, for it is much more economical to name a process than to describe it. Thousands of these technical terms are very properly include din every large dictionary, yet, as a whole, they are rather on teh outskirts of the English language than actually within its borders.

Different occupations, however, differ widely in the character of their special vocabularies. In trades and handicrafts and other vocations like farming and fishing that have occupied great numbers of men from remote times, the technical vocabuulary is very old. An average man now uses these in his own vocabularly. The special dialects of law, medicine, divinity and philosophy have become familiar to cultivated persons.

The following question based on reading comprehension topic of general english mcq

Questions : This passage is primarily concerned with 

(a) various occupations and professions

(b) technical terminology

(c) scientific undertakings

(d) a new language

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

It is true that

a) various professions and occupations often interchange words

b) there is always a non-technical word that may be substituted for the technical word

c) the average man often uses in his own vocabulary what was once technical language not emant for him

d) everyone is interested in scientific findings 

Answer: (c)

The average man often uses in his own vocabulary what was once technical language not meant for him

Question : 2

In recent years, there has been a marked increase in the number of technical terms in the nomenclature of

a) Farming

b) Fishing

c) Sports

d) Government

Answer: (d)

Directions:

In the following questions, you have one brief passage with 5 questions following the passage. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

PASSAGE

In May 1966, The World Health Organisation was authorised to initiate a global campaign to eradicate small pox. The goal was to eradicate the disease in one decade. Because similar projects for malaria and yellow fever had failed, few believed that smallpox could actually be eradicated, but eleven years after the initial organisation of the campaign, no cases were reported in the field.

The strategy was not only to provide mass vaccinations, but also to isoate patients with active small-pox in order to contain the spread of the disease and to break the chain of human transmission. Rewards for reporting small-pox assisted in motivating the public to aid health workers. One by one, each small-pox victim was sought out, removed from contact with others and treated. At the same time, the entire, village where the victim had lived was vaccinated.

Today small pox is no longer a threat to humanity. Routine vaccinations have been stopped worldwide.

Question : 3

Which of the following is the best title for the passage ?

a) The World Health Organisation

b) The Eradication of Small-pox

c) Small-pox Vaccinations

d) Infectious Diseases

Answer: (b)

The Eradication of Small-pox

Question : 4

The writer of this article is

a) a scientist

b) a politician

c) a linguist

d) a businessman

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Special words used in technical discussion

a) may become part of common speech

b) never last long

c) should resemble mathematical formula

d) should be confined to scientific fields

Answer: (c)

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