science & tech MCQ section 3 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11

Consider the following statements:

  1. NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has spotted massive saltwater ocean under the icy crust of Jupiter’s largest moon Ganymede.
  2. Ganymede is the largest moon in our solar system.
  3. It is also the only moon with its own magnetic field.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Scientists believe that this finding could potentially support life. NASA’s Galileo mission had provided first evidence of ocean in Ganymede after measuring its magnetic field in 2002.

Question : 12 [SSC CGL 2002]

Which of the following is a stealth aircraft virtually undetectable even by radar?

a) B1-B Lancer

b) FA-18 Homets

c) B-52 Stratofortrees

d) B-2 Spirit

Answer: (c)

The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress is a long-range, subsonic, jet-powered strategic bomber. The B-52 was designed and built by Boeing, which has continued to provide support and upgrades. It has been operated by the United States Air Force (USAF) since the 1950s. The bomber carries up to 32,000 kg of weapons.

Due to the late 1950s-era threat of surface-to-air missiles (SAMs) that could threaten high-altitude aircraft, seen in the practice in the 1960 U-2 incident, the intended use of B-52 was changed to serve as a low-level penetration bomber during a foreseen attack upon the Soviet Union, as terrain masking provided an effective method of avoiding radar and thus the threat of the SAMs.

Although never intended for the low-level role, the B-52’s flexibility allowed it to outlast several intended successors as the nature of aerial warfare changed.

Question : 13

The world’s lightest substance produced by China called

a) Carbon Aero

b) None of these

c) Carbon Aerogel

d) Carbon Aerosol

Answer: (c)

The world’s lightest substance has been developed by Chinese scientists of Zhejiang University - Carbon aerogel that has a density of only one sixth of that of the air. Its density is only 0.16 mg/cubic centimetre, less than previously recorded lightest substance, graphite aerogel.

Question : 14 [SSC CHSL 2015]

What is the name of Research Station established by Indian Government for conducting research in Antarctic ?

a) Yamunotri

b) None of the above

c) Uttari Gangotri

d) Dakshin Gangotri

Answer: (d)

Dakshin Gangotri was the first scientific base station of India situated in Antarctica, part of the Indian Antarctic Program. It is located at a distance of 2,500 kilometres from the South Pole. It was abandoned in 1988-1989 after it was submerged in ice. It was succeeded by the Maitri.

Question : 15

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Green diesel is chemically same as biodiesel.
  2. Green diesel can be made from vegetable oils, waste cooking oil and animal fats.
  3. A Boeing aircraft ecoDemonstrator 787 is the first test flight to use green diesel blended with petroleum jet fuel.
Codes:

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) None of these

Answer: (b)

Green diesel is chemically distinct fuel product than biodiesel.

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1157 science & tech based indian general awareness MCQ section 3 question answer with explanation pdf

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