science & tech MCQ section 3 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 6

Consider the following Statements about ‘Twitter Samvad’.

  1. It is a new digital platform in association with social networking giant Twitter which has been launched by Indian Government.
  2. The service aims to boost the nation’s e-governance plans and facilitate direct communication between leaders, government agencies and citizens.
  3. Twitter Chief Executive is Mark Elliot Zuckerberg.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) All of the above

Answer: (c)

Twitter Chief Executive Dick Costolo. Mark Elliot Zuckerberg is the founder of social networking website Facebook.

Question : 7

To meet its rapidly growing energy demand, some opine that India should pursue research and development on thorium as the future fuel of nuclear energy. In this context, what advantage does thorium hold over uranium?

  1. Thorium is far more abundant in nature than uranium.
  2. On the basis of per unitmass ofminedmineral, thorium can generate more energy compared to natural uranium.
  3. Thorium produces less harmful waste compared to uranium.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 1 and 3

c) 2 and 3

d) None

Answer: (a)

Thorium is for more abundant in nature than uranium.

Question : 8

Which of the following statements are correct about Very-small-aperture terminal?

  1. It is two way satellite ground station
  2. Its Data rates generally range from 4 kbit/s up to 4 Mbit/s
  3. It access geosynchronous orbit to relay data from small remote earth stations
Codes:

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) All of these

Answer: (d)

A very small aperture terminal (VSAT), is a two-way satellite ground station or a stabilized maritime VSAT antenna with a dish antenna

Question : 9 [SSC Constable 2013]

Name the country which launched the first Satellite “Sputnik” into the space.

a) Soviet Union

b) England

c) Japan

d) United States of America

Answer: (a)

Sputnik 1 was the first artificial Earth satellite. It was a 585 mm diameter polished metal sphere, with four external radio antennae to broadcast radio pulses. The Soviet Union launched it into an elliptical low Earth orbit on 4 October 1957.

Question : 10 [SSC CGL (Pre)2007]

ISRO is abbreviation for

a) International Space Research Organisation

b) Indian Space Research Organisation

c) International Sales Research Organisation

d) Indian Scientific Research Organisation

Answer: (b)

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the primary space agency of the Indian government. ISRO is amongst the six largest government space agencies in the world, along with NASA, RKA, ESA, CNSA and JAXA. Its primary objective is to advance space technology and use its applications for national benefit. Established in 1969, ISRO superseded the erstwhile Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR).

Headquartered in Bangalore, ISRO is under the administrative control of the Department of Space, Government of India. ISRO has achieved numerous milestones since its establishment. India’s first satellite, Aryabhata, was built by ISRO and launched by the Soviet Union in 1975. Rohini, the first satellite to be placed in orbit by an Indian-made launch vehicle, SLV-3, was launched in 1980.

ISRO subsequently developed two other rockets: the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) for putting satellites into polar orbits and the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) for placing satellites into geostationary orbits.

These rockets have launched numerous communications satellites, earth observation satellites, and, in 2008, Chandrayaan-1, India’s first mission to the Moon.

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