type 4 alphabet replacement coding & decoding Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 12 EXERCISES

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The following question based on coding & decoding topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : In a certain code, DECEMBER is written as ERMBCEDE. Which word will be written as ERMBVENO in that code?

(a) AUGUST

(b) SEPTEMBER

(c) OCTOBER

(d) NOVEMBER

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The word is divided into groups of two letters each and then these groups are written in the reverse order.

ERMBVENO → ER/MB/VE/NO

then, NO/VE/MB/ER → NOVEMBER

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Read more letter substitution coding decoding Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Directions:

Below, the word EXPAND has been written in four different codes by applying four different rules which are given as four alternatives against it. In each of the questions which follow, a word has been written in one of these codes. Find the alternative applicable to each word and mark it as your answer.

Expand
  1. FYQBOE
  2. EPDTCR
  3. GYRBPE
  4. CWNZLC

Question : 1

CONSULT - EPPTWMV

a) FYQBOE

b) EPDTCR

c) GYRBPE

d) CWNZLC

Answer: (c)

The letters at odd positions in the word are each moved two steps forward,

while those at even positions are each moved one step forward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.

Question : 2

HARMONIOUS - FZPLMMGNSR

a) FYQBOE

b) EPDTCR

c) GYRBPE

d) CWNZLC

Answer: (d)

The letters at odd positions in the word are each moved two steps backward,

while those at even positions are each moved one step backward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.

Question : 3

TRANSLATE - USBOTMBUF

a) FYQBOE

b) EPDTCR

c) GYRBPE

d) CWNZLC

Answer: (a)

Each letter of the word is moved one step forward to obtain the code.

Question : 4

In a code language, SOLID is written as WPSLPIMFHA. What does the code-word ATEXXQIBVO refer to?

a) WATER

b) WAGER

c) EAGER

d) WAFER

Answer: (c)

Clearly, the word can be obtained by moving the letters at even-numbered positions in the code, three steps forward,

and omitting those at odd-numbered positions.

Question : 5

If in a certain code, ALMIRAH is written as BNPMWGO, which word would be written as DNRWLUA?

a) COSGOLT

b) TOGSOLC

c) TOGCLOS

d) CLOSGOT

e) COLSTOG

Answer: (d)

In the code, the first letter is one step ahead, the second letter is two steps ahead, and so on,

of the corresponding letter in the word.

Question : 6

In a certain code, REFRIGERATOR is coded as ROTAREGIRFER. Which word would be coded as NOITINUMMA?

a) ANMOMIUTNI

b) AMNTOMUIIN

c) AMMUNITION

d) NMMUNITIOA

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

The order of letters of the word is reversed in the code.

So, reverse the order of the letters in the code to get the word.

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