based on direct cause & effect Detailed Explanation And More Example

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The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions :
  • Cause: Government has recently decided to hike the procurement price of paddy for the rabi crops.
  • Which of the following will be a possible effect of the above cause?

(a) The farmers may be encouraged to cultivate paddy for the rabi season

(b) The farmers may switch over to other cash crops in their paddy fields

(c) There was a drop in production of paddy during the Kharif season

(d) The government may not increase the procurement price of paddy during the next Kharif season

e) The government will buy paddy from the open market during the next few months

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The decision of hiking the procurement price of a crop may encourage the farmers to cultivate it.

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Read more based on direct cause effect Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

  • Cause: A severe cyclonic storm swept away most parts of the state during the last two days.
  • Which of the following cannot be a possible effect of the above cause?

a) Heavy rainfall was reported in most part of the state during the last two days

b) Many people were rendered homeless as their houses were flown away

c) The communication system of the state was severely affected and continues to be out of gear

d) The government has ordered that all the offices and schools should be kept open

e) All the above are possible effects

Answer: (d)

In such a cataclysmic scenario, the Government is likely to order the closure of offices and schools.

Question : 2

  • Cause: It has been reported by some important newspapers that current year monsoon can be lower than the desired level as in so many parts of the country it is not raining as it is required.
  • Which of the following can be a possible effect of the above-mentioned situation?

a) People from the less rain-affected area can be displaced towards the urban area

b) The government can help the farmers of these areas with a money package

c) The government can declare these areas as drought regions

d) People can blame the Government for this situation and they can protest for not getting sufficient water for agriculture

e) None of the above

Answer: (c)

Option (b) is also possible but its possibility can only be after declaring the areas as drought regions.

Question : 3

  • Effect: It has been reported in recent years that so many seats remain vacant in the engineering colleges of the country, at the end of the admission session.
  • Which of the following can be a possible cause for the effect mentioned above?

a) Because of the bad state of the economy in recent years, there has been a dearth of jobs for engineering graduates

b) Students have always given a priority to 3 yr engineering course instead of 4 yr

c) The government has decided to give professional training to all qualified engineering graduates on Government expenditure

d) The success rate of engineering graduates has always been very poor

Answer: (a)

It is the obvious possible cause.

Question : 4

  • Effect: At least 20 school children were seriously injured while going for a school picnic during the weekend.
  • Which of the following can be a probable cause of the above effect?

a) The teacher accompanying the school children fell ill during the journey

b) The bus in which the children were traveling met with an accident while taking a turn on the main highway

c) The driver of the bus in which the children were traveling did not report after the break at the halting-place on their journey

d) The school authority banned all school picnics for the next six months with immediate effect

e) None of the above

Answer: (b)

We often hear of accidents leading to such injuries.

Question : 5

  • Effect: Majority of the employees of the ailing organization opted for voluntary retirement scheme and left the organization with all their retirement benefits within a fortnight of launching the scheme.
  • Which of the following can be a probable cause of the above effect?

a) The company has been making huge losses for the past 5 yr and is unable to pay salary to its employees in time

b) The management of the company made huge personal gains through unlawful activities

c) One of the competitons of the company went bankrupt last year

d) The company owns large tracts of land in the state which will fetch huge sum of its owners

e) None of the above

Answer: (a)

It should be the obvious cause for the given effect.

Question : 6

  • Cause: The Government has recently increased its takes on Petrol and diesel by about 10%.
  • Which of the following can be a possible effect of the above cause?

a) Petroleum companies will reduce the prices of petrol and diesel by about 10%

b) Petroleum companies will increase the price of petrol and diesel by about 10%

c) Petroleum companies will increase the prices of petrol and diesel by about 5%

d) The petrol pumps will stop selling petrol and diesel till the taxes are rolled back by the Government

e) None of the above

Answer: (e)

Companies may hike the price to cover the loss because of the increased tax.

But the increase in price is totally the matter of the company,

we cannot make any guesses about it.

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