assertion (vs) reason Detailed Explanation And More Example
MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 1 EXERCISES
Directions:
Each of these questions has an Assertion (A) and a Reason (R) . Give answer- (a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A' (b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A' (c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false (d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true.
The following question based on assertion & reason topic of verbal reasoning
- Assertion (A):
- India's 'Republic Day falls on 26th January.
- Reason (R):
- Constitution of India, declaring India as a 'Republic', came into force on 26th January 1950.
(a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
(b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
(c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
(d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Discuss Form
Read more assertion with reason Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
- Assertion (A):
- Carbon monoxide when inhaled causes death.
- Reason (R):
- Carbon monoxide combines hemoglobin.
a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
Answer »Answer: (a)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. As, carbon monoxide combines with the hemoglobin when it is inhaled, it forms a carboxy hemoglobin compound which inhibits the transport of oxygen.
Question : 2
- Assertion (A):
- Clothes are not washed properly in hard water.
- Reason (R):
- Hard water contains many minerals.
a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
Answer »Answer: (b)
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. Clothes are not washed properly in hard water because it does not form lather with soap.
However, it is true that hard water contains many minerals.
Question : 3
- Assertion (A):
- Mahatma Gandhi is considered as ‘Father of the Nation' in India.
- Reason (R):
- Mahatma Gandhi was the first Governor-General of Independent India.
a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
Answer »Answer: (c)
A is true and R is false. Mahatma Gandhi is considered as 'Father of the Nation' in India but he was not the first Governor-general of independent India.
Directions:
In each of the following questions, there are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R) . Give answer- (a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A' (b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A' (c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false (d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true (e) If both 'A' and 'R' are false.
Question : 4
- Assertion (A):
- Graphite is slippery and used as a lubricant.
- Reason (R):
- Graphite has free electrons.
a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
e) If both 'A' and 'R' are false
Answer »Answer: (b)
Graphite possesses a layer structure with two successive layers held by weak forces.
Because of such weak forces, these layers are able to slide over one another. Therefore, graphite is slippery and because of this property, it is used as a lubricant.
Question : 5
- Assertion (A):
- Ashoka pillars have retained their gloss on their surface.
- Reason (R):
- Moisture-laden winds do not blow in the areas where it is located.
a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
e) If both 'A' and 'R' are false
Answer »Answer: (c)
Because of superior quality material being used, Ashoka pillars have retained their gloss on their surfaces.
Hence, R is completely false.
Question : 6
- Assertion (A):
- We prefer to wear white clothes in winter.
- Reason (R):
- White clothes are good reflectors of heat.
a) If both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
b) If both 'A' and 'R' are true but 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'
c) If 'A' is true but 'R' is false
d) If 'A' is false but 'R' is true
e) If both 'A' and 'R' are false
Answer »Answer: (d)
We prefer to wear dark clothes in winter as they absorb the heat and keep the body warm.
However, white clothes are good reflectors of heat and are warm in summer.
GET assertion & reason PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
assertion (vs) reason
assertion & reason Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
Verbal Reasoning
Question & Answer Quiz
Non Verbal Reasoning
Question & Answer Quiz
Quantitative Aptitude
Question & Answer Quiz
Computer MCQ
Question & Answer Quiz
General English
Question & Answer Quiz
History GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Polity GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Geography GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Economy GK
Question & Answer Quiz
General Awareness GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams
Ratio and Proportion Questions with Solutions, IBPS Clerk
New Ratio and Proportion Quants Aptitude based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test Series, Quiz & Mock Test for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »
Top Analogy Reasoning Ability For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Most Important Analogy based Verbal Reasoning Multiple choice questions and answers practice quiz series PDF, Free New Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Continue Reading »
SSC STENO: Mensuration Area & Volume Questions Test PDF
Free Mensuration Area and Volume Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz, Full Mock Test & PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »
SSC STENO: Speed Time and Distance MCQ Questions Test PDF
Free Time and Distance Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz series, Mock Test & Download PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »