lcm and hcf Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc mts tier 1 2024
ssc mts tier 1 2024 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs
Number System
Lcm & Hcf
Power, Indices And Surds
Ratio & Proportion
Percentage
Time & Work
Time & Distance
Mensuration
A person has four iron bars whose lengths are 24 m, 36 m, 48 m and 72 m respectively. This person wants to cut pieces of same length from each of four bars. What is the least number of total pieces if he is to cut without any wastage?
Answer: (a)
24 = 12 × 2,
36 = 12 × 3,
48 = 12 × 4,
and 72 = 12 × 6
∴ HCF (24, 36, 48, 72) = 12
Total pieces = 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 = 15
What is the sum of digits of the least multiple of 13, which when divided by 6, 8 and 12 leaves 5, 7 and 11 respectively as the remainders ?
Answer: (d)
LCM of 6, 8, 12 is 24
Number is when divided by 6, 8 and 12 leaves 5, 6 and
11 as remainders, as 6 – 5 = 1, 8 – 7 = 1, 12 – 11 = 1
So (24 k – 1) will be divisible by 13.
⇒${24k - 1}/{13}$, is divisible for $k_{min}$ = 6
at k = 6
Number is = 24 k – 1
= 24 × 6 – 1 = 143
Sum of its digit = 1 + 4 + 3 = 8
So, option (d) is correct
There are two numbers which are greater than 21 and their LCM and HCF are 3003 and 21 respectively. What is the sum of these numbers?
Answer: (c)
Let numbers be 21x and 21y
According to the question
21x × 21y = 21 × 3003
x + y = ${21 × 3003}/{21 × 21}$ = 143
Possible pairs of values of x and y are (1, 143) and (11, 13)
Both numbers are greater than 21. Hence, (11, 13) is right pair of co-prime factors
Sum of numbers = 11 × 21 + 13 × 21 = 231 + 273 = 504
Which one of the following rational numbers has non– terminating and repeating decimal expansion ?
Answer: (d)
${17}/6$ only fraction whose dinominator is not in form of $2^m 5^n$ when simplified
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