lcm and hcf Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc mts tier 1 2024

Question :16

If the highest common factor of two positive integers is 24, then their least common multiple cannot be

Answer: (b)

In the given options, only 372 is not divisible by 24.

Therefore, LCM of numbers cannot be 372.

Question :17

The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after every 48 sec., 72 sec., and 108 sec. respectively. If they all change simultaneously at 8:20:00 hrs, then at what time will they again change simultaneously?

Answer: (d)

LCM of 48, 72, 108 = 432

the traffic lights will change simultaneously after 432 seconds or 7 min = in 12 secs.

∴ they will change simultaneously at 8 : 27 : 12 hrs.

Question :18

Which one of the following is correct?

Answer: (c)

By option (a),

${-7}/{10} < {-2}/3 < {-5}/8$

Here LCM of (3, 8, 10) = 120

${-7}/{10} × 120 < {-2}/3 × 120 < {-5}/8 × 120$

- 84 < – 80 < – 75

So this is correct.

Question :19

Consider those number between 300 and 400 such that when each number is divided by 6, 9 and 12, it leaves 4 as remainder in each case. What is the sum of the numbers?

Answer: (c)

LCM of (6, 9, 12) = 36

Then, number is the form of 36p + 4.

Since, the required number between 300 and 400.

∴ p = 9 and 10

∴ Required sum = 328 + 364 = 692

Question :20

Four bells begin to toll together and toll respectively at intervals of 6, 5, 7, 10 and 12 seconds. How many times they will toll together in one hour excluding the one at the start ?

Answer: (d)

LCM of 6, 5, 7, 10 and 12 = 420 seconds

$ 420/60=7 minutes$.

Therefore, in one hour (60 minutes), then will fall together 8 times $(60/7)$ excluding the one at the start.

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