time and work Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc cgl tier 1 2023

Question :16

Mary jogs 9 km at a speed of 6 km per hour. At what speed would she need to jog during the next 1.5 hours to have an average of 9 km per hour for the entire jogging session ?

Answer: (b)

Let speed of jogging be x km/h.

Total time taken = $(9/6 hrs + 1.5 hrs)$ = 3 hrs.

Total distance covered = (9 + 1.5x) km.

∴ ${9 + 1.5x}/3$ = 9⇒9 + 1.5x = 27

⇒$3/2 x = 18 ⇒ x = (18 × 2/3)$ = 12 kmph.

Question :17

Two pipes A and B can fill a cistern in 30 minutes and 40 minutes respectively. Both the pipes are opened. Find when the second pipe B must be turned off so the cistern may just be full in 10 minutes.

Answer: (a)

Let A and B together work for x minutes than amount of water filled in the period

= $(1/{30} + 1/{40}) = {7x}/{120}$

Remaining part = 1 - ${7x}/{120} = ({120 - 7x}/{120})$

Work done by A in (10 – x) minutes = ${120 - 7x}/{120}$

${7x}/{120} + {10 - x}/{30}$ = 1 or 7x + 40 – 4x = 120

3x = 120 – 40 = 80

x = 26 $2/3$ min

Question :18

A man can row 6 km/hr. in still water. It takes him twice as long to row up as to row down the river. Find the rate of stream

Answer: (a)

Let man's rate upstream = x km/hr.

Then, man's rate downstream = 2x km/hr.

∴ Man's rate in still water = $1/2$(x + 2x) km/hr.

∴ ${3x}/2$ = 6 or x = 4 km/hr.

Thus, man's rate upstream = 4 km/hr.

Man's rate downstream = 8 km/hr.

∴ Rate of stream = $1/2$(8 - 4) km/hr = 2 km/hr.

Question :19

In a fort there was sufficient food for 200 soldiers for 31 days. After 27 days 120 soldiers left the fort. For how many extra days will the rest of the food last for the remaining soldiers ?

Answer: (d)

After 27 days, food left = 4 × 200 = 800 soldier days worth of food. Since, now there are only 80 soldiers, this food would last for 800/80 = 10 days. Number of extra days for which the food lasts = 10 – 4 = 6 days.

Question :20

A man covers a certain distance on a toy train. If the train moved 4 km/h faster, it would take 30 minutes less. If it moved 2 km/h slower, it would have taken 20 minutes more. Find the distance.

Answer: (a)

Let the distance be x km. Let speed of train be y km/h.

Then by question, we have

$x/{y + 4} = x/y - {30}/{60}$ ...(i)

and $x/{y - 2} = x/y + {20}/{60}$ ...(ii)

On solving (i) and (ii), we get x = 3y

Put x = 3y in (i) we get

${3y}/{y + 4} = 3 - 1/2$⇒ y = 20

Hence, distance = 20 × 3 = 60 km.

ssc cgl tier 1 2023 IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWERS

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

New 150+ Percentage Questions For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

Free Top Percentage Quants Aptitude based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test Series, Quiz PDF & Mock Test for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam

04-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Classification Reasoning MCQ For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

Most Important 100+ Classification based Verbal Reasoning Ability Multiple choice questions and answers PDF, Free New Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

03-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Ratio and Proportion Questions with Solutions, IBPS Clerk

New Ratio and Proportion Quants Aptitude based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test Series, Quiz & Mock Test for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam

02-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Top Analogy Reasoning Ability For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

Most Important Analogy based Verbal Reasoning Multiple choice questions and answers practice quiz series PDF, Free New Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

01-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »