mensuration area volumes Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc cgl tier 1 2023
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In the figure given below, AB is the diameter of the circle whose centre is at O. Given that ∠ECD = ∠EDC = 32°, then ∠CEF and ∠COF respectively are
Answer: (c)
In ΔCDE, ∠CDE = ∠EDC = 32°
∴ ∠DEC = 180° – ∠ECD – ∠EDC
= 180° – 32° – 32° = 116°
Again, ∠CED + ∠CEF = ∠DEF = 180°
116° + ∠CEF = 180°
∴ ∠CEF = 180° – 116° = 64° = ∠COF
In the given figure AB is parallel to CD and AC is parallel to BD. If ∠EAC = 40°, ∠FDG = 55°, ∠HAB = x°, then what is the value of x ?
Answer: (b)
x = 180 – 40 – 55
x = 85°
AD is the diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, the distance of AB from the centre of the circle is
Answer: (d)
Let AD is diameter of circle of centre O. Find OP = q
AD = 34 cm, AO = OD = 17 cm
AB = 30 cm, AP = ${30}/2$ = 15 cm
OP = $√{(17)^2 – (15)^2} = √{64}$ = 8cm.
A square is inscribed in a circle of diameter 2a and another square is circumscribing circle. The difference between the areas of outer and inner squares is
Answer: (c)
For inscribed square.
Diameter of circle = Diagonal of square using Pythagoras theorem,
⇒ $AB^2 + BC^2 = AC^2$
⇒ $2AB^2 = (2a)^2$ [∴ AB = BC]
$2AB^2 = 4a^2$
∴ $AB^2 = 2a^2$
∵ AB = $√2$a
Area of square ABCD = $(√2a)^2 = 2a^2$
For circumscribed circle,
Diameter of circle = Side of square = 2a
Area of square PQ RS = $(2a)^2 = 4a^2$
Difference between area of outer square and inner square
= $4a^2 – 2a^2 = 2a^2$
The area of sector of a circle of radius 36 cm is 72π $cm^2$ . The length of the corresponding arc of the sector is
Answer: (d)
Area of sector = 72 π $cm^2$
⇒ ${π r^2 θ}/{360°}$ = 72 π
∴ θ = ${72 × 360}/{36 × 36}$ = 20°
Length of arc = ${πrθ}/{180°} = {π × 36 × 20}/{180}$ = 4 πcm
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