percentage Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb clerk asst multipurpose prelims 2024

ibps rrb clerk asst multipurpose prelims 2024 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number System

Lcm & Hcf

Simplification

Percentage

Time & Work

Time & Distance

Question :1

In an examination, 5% of the applicants were found ineligible and 85% of the eligible candidates belonged to the general category. If 4275 eligible candidates belonged to other categories, then how many candidates applied for the examination ?

Answer: (b)

Let the total number of applicants be x.

Number of eligible candidates = 95% of x.

Eligible candidates of other categories = 15% of (95% of x)

= $(15/100 × 95/100) × x = 57/100x$

$57/100x = 4275$

$x = ({4275 × 400}/57)$ = 30000

Question :2

When the price of a radio was reduced by 20%, its sale increased by 80%. What was the net effect on the sale ?

Answer: (c)

Let the original price be x and sale be of y units.

Then, the revenue collected initially = x × y

Now, new price = 0.8 x, new sale = 1.8 y

Then, new revenue collected = 1.44 xy

% increase in revenue

= ${0.44xy}/{xy} × 100$ = 44% increase

Question :3

What is the value of 150% of 3342 \

Answer: (a)

Required number = 3342 × $150/100$ = 5013

Question :4

When the price of a pressure cooker was increased by 15%, the sale of pressure cookers decreased by 15%. What was the net effect on the sales ?

Answer: (d)

Net effect on sale = - $\text"(common % change)"^2/100$

= $- (15)^2/100 = 2.25%$ decrease

Question :5

If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 20% and the denominator is increased by 25%, the fraction obtained is $3/5$. What was the original fraction ?

Answer: (e)

$\text"x + 20% of x"/\text"y + 25% of y" = 3/5$

${120x}/100 ÷ {{125y}/100} = 3/5$

${120x}/100 × 100/{125y} = 3/5$

$x/y = 3/5 × 125/120 = 5/8$

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