number system Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps clerk prelims
The sum of five consecutive even numbers of set A is 280. What is the sum of a different set B of five consecutive numbers whose lowest number is 71 less than double the lowest number of set A ?
Answer: (d)
Lowest number of set A = 280 5 – 4 = 52
Lowest number of other set = 52 × 2 – 71 = 33
∴ Required sum = 33 + 34 + 35 + 36 + 37 = 175
In order that the number 1 y 3 y 6 be divisible by 11, the digit y should be
Answer: (a)
Use test of 11 after putting y = 5.
The difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the two digits of the number is 18. The sum of the two digits of the number is 12. What is the product of the two digits of the two digits number ?
Answer: (c)
Let the two-digit number be
= 10x + y, where x > y
According to the question,
10x + y – 10y – x = 18
or, 9x – 9y = 18
or, 9(x – y) = 18
or, x – y = $18/9$ = 2 ...(i)
and, x + y = 12 ...(ii)
From equations (i) and (ii)
2x = 14 ⇒ $x = 14/2$ = 7
From equation (i)
y = 7 – 2 = 5
∴ Required product = xy = 7 × 5 = 35
What least value must be given to ⊗, so that the number 84705⊗2 is divisible by 9?
Answer: (a)
84705⊗2
If sum of digit of a number is divisible by 9, then it is also divisible by 9.
⇒ 84705⊗2 = 8 + 4 + 7 + 0 + 5 + ⊗ + 2 = 26 + ⊗
Now, we replace ⊗ by 1 then it become 27 and divided by 9.
A number when subtracted by $1/7$ of itself gives the same value as the sum of all the angles of a triangle. What is the number ?
Answer: (a)
Suppose the number is x.
$x - x/7 = 180 ⇒ {7x - x}/7 = 180$
${6x}/7 = 180 ⇒ x = {180 × 7}/6$
x = 210
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