union government mcqs set 18 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The decision of whether a bill is a money bill or not is decided by the speaker, this decision cannot be questioned by:
  1. Any court of law.
  2. Lok Sabha.
  3. President of India.

(a) 2 & 3 only

(b) 1 & 2 only

(c) 2 only

(d) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Which of the following non-members of Parliament has the right to address it?

a) Solicitor-General of India

b) Attorney General of India

c) Chief Justice of India

d) Chief Election Commissioner

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

a) In the case of a no-confidence motion in Lok Sabha, no conditions of admissibility have been laid down in the Rules

b) In the Lok Sabha, a no-confidence motion has to set out the grounds on which it is based

c) A motion of no-confidence once admitted, has to be taken up within ten days of the leave being granted

d) Rajya Sabha is not empowered to entertain a motion of no-confidence

Answer: (b)

In the case of a No-confidence motion, there is no need to set out the grounds on which it is based. NoConfidence motion is introduced only in the Lok Sabha by the opposition and needs the support of not less than 50 members of LS for its introduction.

Rule 198 of the Lok Sabha specifies the procedure for a motion of no-confidence. Any member may give a written notice; the speaker shall read the motion of no-confidence in the House and ask all those persons to rise who favours that the motion is taken up. If there are 50 MPs in favour, the speaker allows a date for discussing the motion.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements

  1. The total elective membership of the Lok Sabha is distributed among the States on the basis of the population and the area of the State.
  2. The 84th Amendment Act of the Constitution of India lifted the freeze on the delimitation of constituencies imposed by the 42nd Amendment.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

The total elective membership of the Lok Sabha is distributed among States in such a way that the ratio between the number of seats allotted to each State and the population of the State is, as far as practicable, the same for all States.

The 84th Amendment to the Constitution (which was numbered as the 91st Amendment Bill before it was passed in Parliament) lifted the freeze on the delimitation of constituencies, as stipulated by the 42nd Constitution amendment of 1976, and allowed delimitation within States on the basis of the 1991 Census.

Question : 4

The Parliamentary Committee which scrutinises the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is

a) None of these

b) Public Accounts Committee

c) Estimates Committee

d) Select Committee

Answer: (b)

The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the auditing of the expenditure of the Government of India.

Its chief function is to examine the audit report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) after it is laid in Parliament. CAG assists the committee during the course of the investigation.

None of the 22 members shall be a minister in the government.

Question : 5

The purpose of an adjournment motion is to –

a) censure the Government

b) propose a reduction in the budget

c) seek the leave of the House to introduce a bill

d) Draw the attention of the House to a matter of urgent public importance

Answer: (d)

Adjournment Motion is the procedure for adjournment of the business of the House for the purpose of discussing a definite matter of urgent public importance, which can be moved with the consent of the speaker.

Question : 6

When martial law is imposed, Parliament cannot make law in respect of which one of following matters ?

a) Parliament can by law validate any sentence passed when martial law was in force in the area

b) A law of Parliament can validate forfeiture ordered when martial law was in force in the area

c) Indemnify any person in respect of any act done by him in connection with the maintenance of order in the area where martial law was in force

d) Any act done under martial law can be validated by Parliament by law

Answer: (d)

Any act done under martial law cannot be validated by parliament by law.

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