union government mcqs set 18 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Who has the right to seek the advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law?

(a) President

(b) Any judge of the High Court

(c) Prime Minister

(d) All of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

According to Article 143 of the Constitution of India, the President of India can request the Supreme Court of India to provide its advice on certain matters.

This procedure is called “Presidential Reference”.

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Question : 1

Lok Sabha Secretariat comes under the direct control of

a) President

b) Speaker of Lok Sabha

c) Ministry of Home Affairs

d) Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs

Answer: (b)

The Lok Sabha Secretariat is an independent body which functions under the ultimate guidance and control of the Speaker of Lok Sabha. In the discharge of his/her constitutional and statutory responsibilities, the Speaker is assisted by the Secretary-General, Lok Sabha and other officers and staff of the Secretariat at various levels.

Question : 2

Which of the following is/are correct in respect of the ‘Zero Hour’ discussion?

  1. It is not directed against an individual Minister.
  2. It covers questions raised over matters of public importance.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

During the Zero Hour members raise matters of importance, especially those which cannot be delayed. Nobody knows which issue a member would raise during this hour.

As a result, questions so raised without prior notice result in avoidable loss of precious time of the House.

Question : 3

No money bill can be introduced in the Legislative Assembly of the a State, except on the recommendations of

a) the Governor of the State

b) the president of India

c) the Parliament

d) a Special Committee of Ministers.

Answer: (a)

A Money Bill cannot be introduced in the Legislative Assembly of a state except on the recommendations of the Governor of the state.

Question : 4

If a Minister loses a no-confidence motion, then:

a) the Minister resigns

b) Lok Sabha is dissolved

c) the whole Council of Ministers resigns

d) only Prime Minister and that Minister resign

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Which one of the following is not a department in the Ministry of Human Resource Development?

a) Department of Secondary Education and Higher Education

b) Department of Technical Education

c) Department of Elementary Education and Literacy

d) Department of women and child development

Answer: (d)

The Department of women and child development is not a department under the Ministry of Human Resource Development.

Question : 6

There are provisions in the Constitution of India which empower the Parliament to modify or annul the operation of certain provisions of the Constitution without actually amending them. They include

  1. any law made under Article 2 (relating to admission or establishment of new states)
  2. any law made under Article 3 (relating to the formation of new states)
  3. Amendment of First Schedule and Fourth Schedule
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) 2 and 3

b) 2 and 3

c) 1 and 2

d) None of these

Answer: (c)

  • Article 2- (Admission or establishment of new States) Parliament may by law admit into the Union or establish new States on such terms and conditions as it thinks fit.
  • Article 3- Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.
  • Amendment in the First and Fourth schedule can be done through the constitution amendment bill.

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