union government mcqs set 17 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : _____________ can be declared by the President on his own?
  1. Emergency due to armed rebellion
  2. Financial Emergency
  3. President’s Rule in a State
Which of the above is/are correct?

(a) 3 only

(b) 1 only

(c) All of the Above

(d) None of the Above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

In which of the Parliamentary Financial Committees is the Rajya Sabha not represented?

a) Public Acconts Committee

b) Committee on Public Undertakings

c) Estimates Committee

d) Expenditure Committee

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Which one of the following Committees are described as the ‘twin sister’ of the Estimates Committee?

a) Privilege Committee

b) Departmental Standing Committee

c) Public Accounts Committee

d) Committee on Public Undertakings

Answer: (c)

The Public Accounts Committee is called the twin sister of the Estimates Committee. It is its duty to scrutinize the appropriation accounts and the report of the Comptroller and Auditor-General (CAG) of India.

Unlike the Estimates Committee, it has at its disposal the expert advice of the CAG based upon a detailed examination of the government’s accounts.

Question : 3

With reference to the passage of the Money Bill in the Indian Parliament, which one of the following statements is correct?

a) A Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha

b) The decision of the Union Finance Minister is final on the question whether a bill is Money Bill or not

c) After a money bill is passed by Lok Sabha and transmitted to Rajya Sabha, it should be returned within one month

d) When Rajya Sabha returns the Money Bill with its recommendations, the Lok Sabha has to accept such recommendations

Answer: (a)

Under Article 109, a special procedure in respect of the Money Bill has been given, a Money Bill shall not be introduced in the council of state, it can be introduced in only Lok Sabha.

After a money bill is passed by Lok Sabha and sent to Rajya Sabha, it should be returned within 7 days.

Question : 4

With reference to the Parliament of India, consider the following statements:

  1. A private member’s bill is a bill presented by a Member of Parliament who is not elected but only nominated by the President of India.
  2. Recently, a private member’s bill has been passed in the Parliament of India for the first time in its history.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

The disputes regarding the election of the President and VicePresident of India are decided by the-

a) Election Commission

b) Supreme Court

c) Parliament

d) High Court

Answer: (b)

According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements; In the electoral college for the Presidential election in India:

  1. The value of the vote of an electoral member of Legislative Assembly equals.

    $\text"State population"/\text"No.of elected MLAs of the state"$ × 100

  2. The value of the vote of an electing member of parliament equals

    $\text"Total value of the votes of all elected MLAs"/\text"Total no. of elected MPs"$.

  3. There were more than 5000 members in the latest elections.
Which of these statements is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 and 3

d) Only 3

Answer: (a)

The value of an MP’s vote is calculated by dividing the total value of all MLAs’ votes by the number of MPs.

$\text"Value of an MP vote" = \text"The sum of vote value of elected members of all the Legislative Assemblies"/\text" The sum of elected members of both the house of Parliament"$

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