union government mcqs set 16 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : In the election of the President, the value of the vote of the Lok Sabha members:

(a) is same

(b) differs according to the number of votes a member represents

(c) differs according to the geographical size of the respective State

(d) None of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Public Interest Litigation (PIL) may be linked with

a) judicial activism

b) judicial intervention

c) judicial review

d) judicial sanctity

Answer: (a)

Public Interest litigation (PIL) may be linked with judicial activism. Judicial review is a process under which executive and legislative actions are subject to review by the judiciary.

Question : 2

The Prime Minister of India is

a) Selected

b) Nominated

c) Elected

d) Appointed

Answer: (d)

The Prime Minister is appointed by the President to assist the latter in the administration of the affairs of the executive.

The Constitution envisages a scheme of affairs in which the President of India is the head of the executive in terms of Article 53 with the office of the Prime Minister as heading the Council of Ministers to assist and advise the President in the discharge of the executive power.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements:

  1. The nature of a Bill, if it is certified by the Speaker of the House of People as a Money Bill, is not open to question in a Court of Law.
  2. The President of India has the power to question the nature of a Bill to be taken as a Money Bill even if it is certified to be so by the Speaker of the House of People.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Article 109 special procedures in respect of Money Bills mentions a Money Bill shall not be introduced in the Council of States. After a Money, Bill has been passed by the House of the People it shall be transmitted to the Council of States for its recommendations and the Council of States shall within a period of fourteen days from the date of its receipt of the Bill return the Bill to the House of the People with its recommendations.

If a Money Bill passed by the House of the People and transmitted to the Council of States for its recommendations is not returned to the House of the People within the said period of fourteen days, it shall be deemed to have been passed by both Houses at the expiration of the said period in the form in which it was passed by the House of the People.

Question : 4

The President of India is :

a) the Head of Parliament

b) the Head of State and Government

c) the Head of State

d) the Head of Government

Answer: (c)

The President of the Republic of India is the Head of State of India and the Commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces.

Besides, according to Article 79 of the Constitution of India, the President is part of parliament along with the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and House of the People (Lok Sabha).

Question : 5

The Rajya Sabha has a life of:

a) 2 years

b) 7 years

c) 6 years

d) Permanency

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which among the following statements with respect to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is/are correct?

  1. The procedure and grounds for his removal from the office are the same as a Judge of the Supreme Court.
  2. He prescribes the form in which accounts of the Union and the States are to be kept.
Select the correct answer using the code given below

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

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