union government mcqs set 15 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : If a resolution impeaching the President is passed, the President is considered to have been removed:

(a) from the date on which the resolution is passed

(b) as soon as the Gazette of India notifies it

(c) once the Chief Justice of India takes out an order to the effect

(d) once the new incumbent is elected

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

A proclamation of emergency caused by war or external aggression must be approved by both the Houses of Parliament within

a) 3 months

b) 2 months

c) 15 days

d) 1 month

Answer: (d)

A national emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of its territory. The President can declare such an emergency only on the basis of a written request by the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister.

Such a proclamation must be approved by the Parliament within one month. Such an emergency can be imposed for six months. It can be extended by six months by repeated parliamentary approval.

Question : 2

Who of the following enjoys the rank of Cabinet Minister in Union Cabinet ?

a) Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission

b) Political Advisor to PM

c) Judge of Supreme Court

d) Secretary to Government of India

Answer: (a)

With the prime minister as the ex-officio Chairman, the Planning Commission has a nominated Deputy chairman, who is given the rank of a full Cabinet Minister. Mr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia is presently the Deputy Chairman of the Commission.

Question : 3

State which of the following statements is incorrect :

a) A Money Bill deals .with imposition, remission, alteration or regulation of tax

b) A Money Bill deals with the money of the Consolidated Fund

c) A Money Bill deals with regulation borrowing money or giving of any guarantee by the Government

d) A Money Bill is one which provides for the imposition of fines or fees

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

When the Vice-President officiates as President of India, he draws the salary of

a) Chairman of Rajya Sabha

b) President

c) Member of Parliament

d) Both a and b

Answer: (b)

When the Vice President discharges the functions of the President, he shall not perform the duties of the office of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha and shall not be entitled to receive the salary of the Chairman.

During this period, he is entitled to the salary and privileges of the President of India.

Question : 5

Which of the following features of the Indian Government system are the essential features of the parliamentary Government system?

  1. Presence of nominal and real executives
  2. Membership of the ministers in the legislature
  3. Separation of powers between the Union and State government
  4. Independent judiciary system
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 1, 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 2 and 3 only

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

The parliamentary committee in India presents its report to the speaker/Chairman of the house. The work done by the Parliament in modern times is not only varied and complex in nature but also considerable in volume. The time at its disposal is limited.

It cannot, therefore, give close consideration to all the legislative and other matters that come up before it. A good deal of its business is, therefore, transacted in Committees of the House, known as Parliamentary Committees.

Question : 6

The Ministers are individually responsible to:

a) the President

b) the Prime Minister

c) the House of the people

d) the House of which they are members

Answer: (a)

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