union government mcqs set 13 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Who held the office of the VicePresident of India for two consecutive terms ?

(a) Mr. V.V. Giri

(b) Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma

(c) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan

(d) Mr. R. Venkataraman

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was the Vice President of India from 13 May, 1952 to 12 May, 1962. He was the second President of India from 1962 to 1967.

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Question : 1

Which of the following is presided by a non-member ?

a) Vidhan Parishad

b) Vidhan Sabha

c) Lok Sabha

d) Rajya Sabha

Answer: (d)

Vice-President is the ex-officio chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Question : 2

Which of the following statements regarding the Esstimates Committee are correct?

  1. No member of the Rajya Sabha is associated with it.
  2. It has twenty members.
  3. Its members are elected in accordance with the system of proportional representation for a period of one year.
  4. The Speaker nominates one of its members to be its Chairman.

a) I, II and III

b) I, II and IV

c) I, III and IV

d) II, III and IV

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Consider the following statement:

  1. The President nominates twelve members of the Rajya Sabha on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
  2. The President has absolute power to appoint and remove the Chairman and members of statutory bodies at his discretion.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Twelve Rajya Sabha members are nominated by the President from persons who have earned distinction in the fields of literature, art, science and social service. Rajya Sabha is a permanent body.

It is not subject to dissolution but one-third of its members retire every two years. Rajya Sabha was duly constituted for the first time on April 3, 1952, and it held its first sitting on May 13, that year.

Question : 4

When charge against the President is preferred by either' House of Parliament and is being investigated by other House:

a) the President has a right to appear and to be represented at such investigation

b) the President has a right of representation but he does not have a right of personal hearing

c) the President has no right to appear and to be represented at such investigation

d) the President has a right to appear and to be represented either personally or through a legal practitioner

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Indian Parliament includes :

a) President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

b) President and Lok Sabha

c) Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

d) Only Lok Sabha

Answer: (a)

The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body in India. Founded in 1919, the Parliament alone possesses legislative supremacy and thereby ultimate power over all political bodies in India. The Parliament comprises the President of India and the two Houses—Lok Sabha (House of the People) and Rajya Sabha (Council of States).

Question : 6

Consider the following statements about the powers of the President of India:

  1. The President can direct that any matter on which decision has been taken by a Minister should be placed before the Council of Ministers.
  2. The President can call all information relating to proposals for legislation.
  3. The President has the right to address and send messages to either House of Parliament.
  4. All decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the Union must be communicated to the President.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) 2 and 4

c) 1,2 and 3

d) 1,2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

According to Article 78, it shall be the duty of the Prime Minister-

  1. to communicate to the President all decisions of the council of Ministers relating to the administration of the affairs of the union and proposals for legislation;
  2. to furnish such information relating to the administration of the affairs of the Union and proposals for legislation as the President may call for;
  3. if the President so requires, to submit for the consideration of the Council of Ministers any matter on which a decision has been taken by a Minister;

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