union government mcqs set 11 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Two years
(b) The same as that of Lok Sabha
(c) Five years
(d) Six years
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
According to Section 154 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, a Member elected to the Rajya Sabha will hold office for a period of 6 years. A member chosen to fill a casual vacancy will serve for the remainder of his predecessor’s term of office.
One-third of the members retire every two years.
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Read more union government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Who nominates persons for various parliamentary delegation to foreign countries?
a) The Chairman of Rajya Sabha
b) The President
c) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
d) The Prime Minister
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Speaker has certain other functions to perform as the head of the Lok Sabha. She is the ex officio President of the Indian Parliamentary Group (IPG), set up in 1949, which functions as the National Group of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) and the Main Branch of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA).
In that capacity, members of various Indian Parliamentary Delegations going abroad are nominated by her after consulting the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. Most often, the Speaker leads such Delegations. Besides, she is the Chairman of the Conference of Presiding Officers of Legislative Bodies in India.
Question : 2
Which of the following statements are correct.
- If an MLA is elected to be an MP, his seat in parliament becomes vacant if he does not resign his seat in the state legislature within 14 days.
- If a person is elected to two seats in a house, he should exercise his option for one. Otherwise, both seats become vacant.
a) 2 only
b) 1 only
c) Both
d) None
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
Electoral disputes arising out of Presidential and VicePresidential Elections are settled by
a) Joint Committee of Parliament
b) Supreme Court of India
c) Election Commission of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer »Answer: (b)
All doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court whose decision shall be final [Article 71(a)].
Question : 4
Who among the following enjoys the rank of a Cabinet Minister of the Indian Union?
a) Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha
b) Secretary to the Government of India
c) Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission
d) None of the above
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 5
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
- Assertion (A): Judicial Review is a process to restrain the executive or the legislature from exercising power that may not be sanctioned by the Constitution.
- Reason (R): The source of the power of judicial review is Article 13 of the Constitution.
a) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
b) A is true but R is false
c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
d) A is false but R is true
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Indian Constitution adopted the Judicial Review on lines of the U.S. Constitution. Parliament is not supreme under the Constitution of India. Its powers are limited in a manner that the power is divided between the centre and states.
Moreover, the Supreme Court enjoys a position that entrusts it with the power of reviewing the legislative enactments both Parliament and the State Legislatures. This grants the court a powerful instrument of judicial review under the constitution.
Question : 6
Who has the right to seek the advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law?
a) President
b) Any of the high courts
c) Prime Minister
d) All of the above
Answer »Answer: (a)
President has the right to seek advisory opinion of the supreme court of India.
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