union government mcqs set 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Who, according to the Anti-Defection Act, is the final authority to decide whether a member of Lok Sabha has incurred disqualification due to defection?

(a) Speaker

(b) Election Commission

(c) President

(d) High Court

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

The budget in normal circumstances, is presented to the Parliament on :

a) The last day of February

b) The last day of March

c) 15th March

d) 1st April

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

The President of India has the discretionary power to

a) declare Financial Emergency

b) appoint the Chief Election Commissioner

c) impose President’s Rule in a state

d) appoint the Prime Minister

Answer: (d)

The President of India can use discretionary powers under the following situations:

  1. In appointing the Prime Minister from among the contenders when no single party attains majority after elections to the Lok Sabha;
  2. While exercising a pocket veto;
  3. Returning the Bill passed by the Parliament once for its reconsideration; etc.

Question : 3

A Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha has to be passed/returned by Rajya Sabha within:

a) 14 days

b) 1 month

c) 21 days

d) 3 months

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Consider the following statements with regard to the diplomatic powers of the President of India:

  1. All international treaties and agreements are negotiated and concluded on behalf of the President.
  2. The President represents India in international forums and affairs where such a function is chiefly ceremonial.
  3. The President may also send and receive diplomats, i.e. the officers from the Indian Foreign Service.
  4. The President is the first citizen of the country.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 3 and 4

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

Although Article 53 of the Constitution of India states that the President can exercise his or her powers directly or by subordinate authority, with few exceptions, all of the executive authorities vested in the President are, in practice, exercised by the popularly elected Government of India, headed by the Prime Minister.

Question : 5

In which areas is concurrent action of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha required?

  1. Removal of Comptroller and Auditor-General.
  2. Approval of emergency proclamation.
  3. No-confidence motion.
  4. Constitutional amendment.

a) I and II

b) I, II and IV

c) II, III and IV

d) I, III and IV

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

a) In Lok Sabha, a no-confidence motion has to set out the grounds on which it is based

b) A motion of no-confidence, once admitted, has to be taken up within ten days of the leave being granted

c) In the case of a no-confidence motion in Lok Sabha no conditions of admissibility have been laid down in the Rules

d) Rajya Sabha is not empowered to entertain a motion of no-confidence

Answer: (a)

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