union government mcqs set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Joint sittings of the two Houses of Parliament are held to:

(a) elect the President of India

(b) adopt a Constitution amending Bill

(c) elect the Vice-President of India

(d) consider and pass a Bill on which two Houses disagree

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Parliament does not have the power to remove:

a) Supreme Court Judges

b) Comptroller and Auditor General

c) Chairman of UPSC

d) High Court Judges

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

A member of Parliament will lose his membership of Parliament if he is continuously absent from Sessions for

a) 365 days

b) 90 days

c) 45 days

d) 60 days

Answer: (d)

The Constitution provides that if for a period of sixty days a member of either House of Parliament is without permission of the House absent from all meetings thereof, the House may declare his seat vacant. In computing the said period of sixty days, however, no account is taken of any period during which the House is prorogued or is adjourned for more than four consecutive days.

The period of sixty days referred to in the Constitution means a single unbroken period of sixty days and for invoking the provision of the Constitution, the absence has to be continuous.

Question : 3

Who has the right under the Constitution to seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on Question of law?

a) Any High Court

b) Prime Minister

c) President

d) All the above

Answer: (c)

President can seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on the question of law or fact which has arisen or is likely to arise of such nature. Article 143 of the Constitution of India directs it as a duty upon the Supreme Court to advise the President on such matter.

Question : 4

Which one of the following statements about a Money Bill is not correct?

a) The Speaker of Lok Sabha is the final authority to decide whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not

b) A Money Bill can be tabled in either House of Parliament

c) The Rajya Sabha must return a Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha and send it for consideration within 14 days

d) The President cannot return a Money Bill to the Lok Sabha for reconsideration

Answer: (b)

A Money bill can be introduced only in LS (not in RS) that too on the recommendation of the President.

Question : 5

The legislative power of the Parliament includes making laws:

  1. on matters not enumerated in the Concurrent List and State List.
  2. in respect of entries in the State List if two or more State Legislatures consider it desirable
  3. for implementing any treaty agreement or convention with any country even if it falls in the State List.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) 1 and 2

b) 1 and 3

c) Only 2

d) All of these

Answer: (d)

  • Article 248- Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in the Concurrent List or State List.
  • Article 252- If it appears to the Legislatures of two or more States to be desirable that any of the matters with respect to which Parliament has no power to make laws for the States except as provided in Articles 249 and 250 should be regulated in such States by Parliament by law.
  • Article 253- Legislation for giving effect to international agreements notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, Parliament has the power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement or convention with any other country or countries or any decision made at any international conference, association or other body.

Question : 6

The maximum permissible gap between two sessions of the Parliament is

a) 6 months

b) 5 months

c) 3 months

d) 4 months

Answer: (a)

Article 85 of the Indian Constitution states that six months must not intervene between the last sitting in one session and the first sitting in the succeeding session.

In other words, the interval between two sessions must not exceed six months.

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