union government mcqs set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The number of subjects in the Union List of the Indian Constitution is

(a) 100

(b) 97

(c) 47

(d) 66

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

97 subjects are defined and enlisted under the List- I of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, which form the exclusive domain of the Central Government of the Union of India excluding all the states and the union territories.

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Question : 1

Who among the following have held the office of the Vice President of India?

  1. Mohd. Hidayatullah
  2. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
  3. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
  4. Shankar Dayal Sharma
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 1 and 4 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 3 and 4 only

Answer: (a)

Mohd. Hidayatullah was the sixth vice president of India and served from 1979 to 1984. He was also the 11th chief justice of India, from 1988 to 1970.

Shankar Dayal Sharma was the 8th vice president of India and served under R Venkataraman. He was also the 9th President of India, from 1992 to 1997.

Question : 2

Post of the Prime Minister of India:

a) has been created by the Parliament

b) is based on conventions

c) has been created by the Constitution

d) is less powerful than that of the President

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Consider the following statements regarding e-courts, launched recently in India

  1. They will facilitate hearing of cases via video conferencing.
  2. They will follow the same procedures that are laid out for the bench for hearing appeals in an open court.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

The E-courts project was established in 2005. According to the project, all the courts including taluk courts will get computerized. As per the project in 2008, all the District courts were initialised under the project. In 2010, all the District courts were computerized.

The project also includes producing witnesses through video conferencing. The judicial service centres are available on all court campuses. The Public as well as the advocates can walk in directly and ask for the case status, stage and next hearing dates.

Question : 4

Which of the following constitutional provisions facilitate Union control over States?

  1. All-India services
  2. Grants-in-aid
  3. Inter-State Councils
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Who votes in the election of Vice President of India?

a) All the Members of Parliament and members of legislative assemblies

b) Elected MPs and MLAs

c) All the members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

d) All of the MPs , MLAs and MLCs

Answer: (c)

All the members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha votes in the election of Vice–President of India.

Question : 6

Which of the following are not privileges enjoyed by members of Parliament individually?

  1. Freedom from being arrested in civil cases during and 40 days before and after the continuance of a meeting of the House of Committee of which he is a member.
  2. Freedom from being summoned without the leave of the House, to give evidence as a witness while Parliament is in session.
  3. Unlimited freedom of speech providing immunity from court action for anything said in the House.
  4. Freedom to publish debates and proceedings of the House.

a) I and III

b) III and IV

c) II and IV

d) II, III and IV

Answer: (b)

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