union government mcqs set 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which one of the following statements is/are correct with regard to the Vice-President of India?
  1. He must be a member of Parliament.
  2. He is elected by proportional representation.
  3. He is the Ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 3

(b) 1 only

(c) 2 and 3

(d) 1 and 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Which one of the following is the largest Committee of the Parliament?

a) The Committee on Estimates

b) The Committee on Public Accounts

c) The Committee on Public Undertakings

d) The Committee on Petitions

Answer: (a)

The largest Committee is Estimates, given its 30 members Committee on No. of members Public Accounts 22 Estimates 30 Public Undertakings 22 Petitions LS(15) , RS(10)

Question : 2

A bill is a ‘Money Bill’ or not will be decided by

a) Speaker of Lok Sabha

b) Chairman of Rajya Sabha

c) Finance Minister

d) President

Answer: (a)

A Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha. It can be introduced only on the recommendation of the President. A bill is a Money Bill or not will be decided by speaker of Lok Sabha.

Question : 3

With reference to the Union Government, consider the following statements :

  1. The Department of Revenue is responsible for the preparation of the Union Budget that is presented to the Parliament.
  2. No amount can be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India without authorization from the Parliament of India.
  3. All the disbursements made from Public Account also need authorization from the Parliament of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

All revenues received by the Government byways of taxes like Income Tax, Central Excise, Customs and other receipts flowing to the Government in connection with the conduct of Government business

i.e. Non-Tax Revenues are credited into the Consolidated Fund constituted under Article 266 (1) of the Constitution of India.

No amount can be withdrawn from the Fund without authorization from the Parliament.

Question : 4

Which of the following motion/s if passed leads to the defeat of the government:

  1. Censure Motion.
  2. Cut Motion.

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both

d) None

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements:

  1. The joint sitting of the two houses of the Parliament in India is sanctioned under Article 108 of the Constitution
  2. The first joint sitting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha was held in the year 1961
  3. The second joint sitting of the two Houses of Indian Parliament was held to pass the Banking Service Commission (Repeal), Bill
Which of these statements is correct?

a) 2 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

So far three joint sittings have been held, First was held on Dowry Prohibition Bill, 1961, Second was held on Banking Service Commission (Repeal) Bill, 1978 and Third was held on Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002.

The presiding officer of joint sitting is the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

Question : 6

Which parliamentary committee in India is normally chaired by a prominent member of the opposition?

a) Public Accounts Committee

b) Privileges Committee

c) Committee on Government Assurances

d) Estimates Committee

Answer: (a)

The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the auditing of the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. Since 1967, the chairman of the committee is selected from the opposition. Earlier, it was headed by a member of the ruling party.

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