union government mcqs set 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Vice-President of India can be removed by the

(a) Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of the President

(b) Rajya Sabha with the concurrence of Lok Sabha

(c) President on the advice of Council of Ministers

(d) Lok Sabha with the consent of the President

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The Vice President does not have to be formally impeached, unlike the President of India.

The Constitution states that the Vice President can be removed by a resolution of the Rajya Sabha passed by an effective majority (more than 50% of effective membership (total membership-vacancies)) and agreed to by a simple majority (50% of voting members) of the Lok Sabha (Article 67(b)).

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Question : 1

Consider the following statements:

  1. It is on the advice of the Speaker of Lok Sabha that the President of India summons and prorogues Parliament and dissolves Lok Sabha.
  2. The resignation of the Prime Minister means the resignation of the entire Council of Ministers.
  3. A vote of confidence against one Minister. in Lok Sabha means the vote of confidence against the entire Council of Ministers.
Which of the following statements given above are correct?

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 1 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Rajya Sabha has no power either to reject or to amend a Money Bill.
  2. The Rajya Sabha cannot vote on the Demands for Grants.
  3. The Rajya Sabha cannot discuss the Annual Financial Statement.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 only

b) 1 only

c) 2 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

A Money Bill cannot be introduced in Rajya Sabha. Rajya Sabha has no power either to reject or amend a Money Bill. It can only make recommendations on the Money Bill. It has no power to vote on the Demands for Grants.

Question : 3

The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the

a) Rajya Sabha

b) Lok Sabha

c) President

d) Prime Minister

Answer: (b)

Article 75(3) of the Constitution states that the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. It means that all the Ministers are collectively answerable to the Lok Sabha for the policies and decisions of the government, even though a decision taken may pertain to a single ministry.

Question : 4

Which of the following is true in context of the President?

a) He addresses the first session of the Parliament after each general election of the Lok Sabha and at the commencement of the first session of each year

b) He addresses the Parliament daily

c) He addresses the first session of Parliament at the beginning of each year as well as the last session held at the end of each year

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Corrects statement/s with regard to UTs is/are:

  1. The parliament can make laws on any subject of three lists for the UT except Delhi and Puducherry.
  2. The Lt. Governor of Delhi is not empowered to promulgate ordinances.

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both

d) None

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Who among the following fixes the salaries and the allowances of the Speaker of Lok Sabha?

a) President

b) Cabinet

c) Council of Ministers

d) Parliament

Answer: (d)

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