union government mcqs set 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which of the following condition may lead to the resignation of the government:
  1. The defeat of an ordinary bill introduced by a minister.
  2. The defeat of a money bill.

(a) 2 only

(b) 1 only

(c) Both

(d) None

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

If the Union Parliament is to assume legislative power over-and subject included in the State List, the resolution to the effect has to be passed by which of the following ?

a) Lok Sabha

b) Rajya Sabha

c) Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and legislatures of the concerned States

d) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

Answer: (b)

If the Rajya Sabha declares that it is necessary in the national interest that Parliament should make laws on a matter in the State List, then the Parliament becomes competent to make laws on that matter. Such a resolution must be supported by two-thirds of the members present and voting. The resolution remains in force for one year.

Question : 2

Consider the following: Conditions, which debar any eligible citizen from contesting the presidential elections are:

  1. The President shall not be a member of either House of Parliament or of a house of the legislature of any state.
  2. The President shall not hold any other office of profit.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (a)

The executive powers of the Union shall be vested in the President and shall be exercised either directly or through subordinate officers, in accordance with the Constitution.

Question : 3

The President nominates 12 members of the Rajya Sabha according to :

a) their performance as office bearers of cultural societies

b) the recommendations made by the Vice-President

c) their role played in political set up of the country

d) their distinction in the field of science, art, literature and social service

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

In which of the following houses the chairperson is not the member of that house?

a) Rajya Sabha

b) Legislative Assembly

c) Lok Sabha

d) Legislative council

Answer: (a)

The chairperson of Rajya sabha in not the member of house. Presently vice president of India Venkaiah Naidu is the chairman of upper house.

Question : 5

Who among the following was the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

a) G V Mavalankar

b) Sardar Hukam Singh

c) M A Ayyangar

d) N Sanjiva Reddy

Answer: (a)

Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar became the Speaker of the Provisional Parliament on 26 November 1949 and continued to occupy the office till the 1st Lok Sabha that was constituted in 1952.

Question : 6

Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists :

List I List II
(Functionaries) (Oaths or affirmations)
A. President of India 1. Secrecy of Information
B. Judges of Supreme Court 2. Faithful discharge of duties
C. Members of Parliament 3. Faith and Allegiance to the constitution of India
D. Minister for the Union 4. Upholding the constitution and the law
Codes: A B C D

a) 4 3 2 1

b) 3 4 2 1

c) 3 4 1 2

d) 4 3 1 2

Answer: (a)

The President of India takes the oath of upholding the constitution and the law. The judges of the Supreme Court affirm to take faith in and swear allegiance to the Indian Constitution. The MPs or the members of Parliament swear to faithfully discharge their duties.

The Ministers for the Union take an oath towards secrecy of information.

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