union government mcqs set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Ministry of Home Affairs
(b) Ministry of Rural Development
(c) Ministry of social justice and Empowerment
(d) Ministry of Culture
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Department of official languages is subordinate office of the Ministry of Home affairs. It deals with the implementation of the provisions of the Constitution relating to official languages and the provisions of the Official Languages Act, 1963.
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Read more union government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The States and the Central Government derive power from–
a) the President of India
b) the Prime Minister of India
c) the Constitution of India
d) the Parliament of India
Answer »Answer: (c)
The states and the Central Government derive power from the constitution of India.
Question : 2
Which one of the following is correct about the Supreme Court regarding its judgement?
a) Only the Chief Justice of India can change the judgement
b) It can change the judgement
c) It cannot change the judgement
d) Only the Ministry of Law can change the judgement.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Supreme Court can only change its position in a case decided earlier by it where it considers for good and substantial reasons to overrule itself on an application if the need arises.
Question : 3
Which of the following regarding the Rajya Sabha is correct?
- It is not subject to dissolution.
- It has a term of six years.
- One-third of its members retire after every two years.
- Its members shall not be less than 25 years of age.
a) 2, 3 and 4
b) 1 and 3
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 2 and 4
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Rajya Sabha is also known as the “Council of States” or the upper house. Its members are indirectly elected by members of legislative bodies of the States. The Rajya Sabha has 250 members in all. Elections to it are scheduled and the chamber cannot be dissolved.
Each member has a term of six years and elections are held for one-third of the seats after every two years. The composition is specified in Article 80 of the Constitution of India.
Question : 4
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
- Assertion (A): The President of India can return any bill passed by Parliament of reconsideration of the Houses.
- Reason (R): The President cannot return money bills to the Parliament for reconsideration of the Houses.
a) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
b) A is true but R is false
c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
d) A is false but R is true
Answer »Answer: (d)
All bills passed by the Parliament can become laws only after receiving the assent of the President. After a bill is presented to him, the President shall declare either that he assents to the Bill, or that he withholds his assent from it.
As a third option, he can return a bill to the Parliament, if it is not a money bill or a constitutional amendment bill, for reconsideration. When, after reconsideration, the bill is passed and presented to the President, with or without amendments, the President cannot withhold his assent from it.
Question : 5
Consider the following statements with reference to the prime minister: The Prime Minister of India is
- The chief of government,
- Chief advisor to the President of India,
- Head of the Council of Ministers
- The leader of the majority party in Parliament.
- Leader of the Executive, Legislature & Judiciary branch of the Government of India.
a) 2, 3, 4 and 5
b) 1, 2, 3 and 4
c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Constitution envisages a scheme of affairs in which the President of India is the head of the executive in terms of Article 53 with the office of the prime minister as heading the council of ministers to assist and advise the president in the discharge of the executive power.
Question : 6
Certain Bills can not be introduced or proceeded with unless the recommendation of the President is received.
- However, no recommendation is required in some other cases. In which one of the following cases such recommendation is not required?
a) For introduction of a Bill relating to formation of new states or of alternation of areas of existing states
b) For moving of an amendment making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax
c) For introduction of Bills and for moving amendments relating to financial matters
d) For introduction of a Bill or moving of an amendment affecting taxation in which states are interested 1
Answer »Answer: (b)
The recommendation of the president is required for the introduction of money bills or for moving amendments to acts relating to financial matters, except those making provision for the reduction or abolition of any tax.
Then the president’s recommendation is not required.
GET union government [legislature & executive] PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
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