union government mcqs set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court?

(a) 3

(b) 5

(c) 2

(d) 6

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

There are 5 types of writs which can be issued by the Supreme Court. They are Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, & Quo Warranto.

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Question : 1

The Prime Minister of India is

a) Nominated by the party who has majority in Lok Sabha

b) Appointed by the President

c) Elected by the Lok Sabha

d) Elected by the Parliament

Answer: (b)

According to Article 75 of Indian Constitution, the Prime Minister is appointed by the President of India. He is the Head of Government, chief adviser to the President of India, head of the Council of Ministers and the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha.

Question : 2

Which of the following statements about a parliamentary committee in India is correct?

  1. It is appointed or elected by the house or appointed by the speaker/chairman.
  2. It works under the direction of the speaker/chairman of the house.
  3. It presents its report to the president.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 1 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

All the members of the Lok Sabha, except two members may be nominated by the President from Anglo-Indian Community.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements and select the correct answer:

  1. The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court extends only to any dispute between the government of India and one or more States.
  2. The Supreme Court also has appellate jurisdiction over all courts and tribunals in India
  3. The Supreme Court has special advisory jurisdiction in matters which may specifically be referred to it by the president of India
Codes:

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) All the above

Answer: (b)

The exclusive original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court extends to any dispute between the government of India and one or more states, if and insofar as the dispute involves any question on which the existence or extent of a legal right depends.

Question : 4

Which of the following is the most appropriate tool to raise the issue of Naxalism activities in the Lok Sabha?

a) Discussion under Rule 377

b) Censure motion

c) Calling attention motion

d) Short duration discussion

Answer: (c)

Calling attention is a type of motion introduced by a member to call the attention of a minister to a matter of urgent public importance.

Question : 5

Military powers of the President EXCLUDES

a) President’s power to declare war or peace is subject to control by the Parliament

b) Supreme command of the armed forces

c) President needs the sanction of Parliament to approve training and maintaining of armed forces

d) President is independent of all legislative control

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

The candidate for Vice-Presidential election must possess the qualifications prescribed for the Presidential candidate except that ne must be :

a) a citizen of India

b) holding no office of profit under the Government

c) over 35 years of age

d) qualified to be a member of the Rajya Sabha

Answer: (d)

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