union government mcqs set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements
  1. The total elective membership of the Lok Sabha is distributed among the States on the basis of the population and the area of the State.
  2. The 84th Amendment Act of the Constitution of India lifted the freeze on the delimitation of constituencies imposed by the 42nd Amendment.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only 2

(b) Both 1 and 2

(c) Only 1

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The total elective membership of the Lok Sabha is distributed among States in such a way that the ratio between the number of seats allotted to each State and the population of the State is, as far as practicable, the same for all States.

The 84th Amendment to the Constitution (which was numbered as the 91st Amendment Bill before it was passed in Parliament) lifted the freeze on the delimitation of constituencies, as stipulated by the 42nd Constitution amendment of 1976, and allowed delimitation within States on the basis of the 1991 Census.

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Question : 1

While a proclamation of emergency is in operation the duration of the Lok Sabha can be extended for a period

a) not exceedng nine-months

b) not exceeding three months

c) of one year at a time

d) of two years at a time

Answer: (c)

While a proclamation of emergency is in operation, this period may be extended by Parliament by law for a period not exceeding one year at a time.Under Article 352 the president can declare a national emergency when the security of India or part of it is threatened by war or external aggression or armed rebellion.

Question : 2

The candidate for Vice-Presidential election must possess the qualifications prescribed for the Presidential candidate except that ne must be :

a) a citizen of India

b) holding no office of profit under the Government

c) over 35 years of age

d) qualified to be a member of the Rajya Sabha

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Military powers of the President EXCLUDES

a) President’s power to declare war or peace is subject to control by the Parliament

b) Supreme command of the armed forces

c) President needs the sanction of Parliament to approve training and maintaining of armed forces

d) President is independent of all legislative control

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

If the Speaker of Lok Sabha intends to vacate his office before the expiry of his term, he sends his resignation to

a) President of India

b) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha

c) Chairman of Rajya Sabha

d) Leader of the House (Lok Sabha)

Answer: (b)

The Speaker may, at any time, resign from office by writing under her hand to the Deputy Speaker. The Speaker can be removed from office only on a resolution of the House passed by a majority of all the then members of the House.

Question : 5

Acts of State done in the name of the President of India are required to be countersigned by way of authentication by:

a) a Minister

b) the Speaker

c) the Prime Minister

d) a Secretary to the Government

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which of the following motion is related with the Union Budget?

a) Censure

b) Cut

c) Adjournment

d) None of the above

Answer: (b)

The cut motion is a veto power given to the members of the Lok Sabha to oppose a demand in the financial bill discussed by the government.

This can turn into an effective tool to test the strength of the government. If a cut motion is adopted by the House and the government does not have the numbers, it is obliged to resign.

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