union government mcqs set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Which of the following groups take/takes part in the election of the President of India?
  1. All Members of Parliament.
  2. All Members of State Legislative Assemblies.
  3. Elected members of State Legislative Assemblies.
  4. Elected members of State Legislative Councils.

(a) I and III

(b) I only

(c) I and II

(d) III only

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Who is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha?

a) President

b) Minister of Parliamentary Affairs

c) Vice-President

d) Leader of Opposition

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Which of the following motion is related with the Union Budget?

a) Censure

b) Cut

c) Adjournment

d) None of the above

Answer: (b)

The cut motion is a veto power given to the members of the Lok Sabha to oppose a demand in the financial bill discussed by the government.

This can turn into an effective tool to test the strength of the government. If a cut motion is adopted by the House and the government does not have the numbers, it is obliged to resign.

Question : 3

Acts of State done in the name of the President of India are required to be countersigned by way of authentication by:

a) a Minister

b) the Speaker

c) the Prime Minister

d) a Secretary to the Government

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

The Government Bill means a bill introduced by a

a) Member of the Parliament who is not a Minister

b) Minister in the Lok Sabha

c) Member of the Treasury bench in the Lok Sabha

d) Minister in any House of the Parliament.

Answer: (d)

Government bill can introduced by minister in any house of the parliament.

Question : 5

Which organ is the custodian of the National Purse ?

a) Civil Servants

b) Legislature

c) Executive

d) Judiciary

Answer: (b)

The idea of legislature as the custodian of national purse was for the first time mooted by the Government of India Act, 1909. It is considered as the custodian as it is the primary and most often the exclusive arbiter of federal fiscal affairs.

Question : 6

In case the President wishes to resign, to whom he is to address his resignation letter ?

a) Prime Minister

b) Vice-President

c) Chief Justice of India

d) Secretary of Lok Sabha

Answer: (b)

Article 56 of the Indian Constitution states that

  1. The President shall hold office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office: provided that-the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office; the President may, for violation of the Constitution, be removed from office by impeachment in the manner provided in article 61; and the President shall, notwithstanding the expiration of his term, continue to hold office until his successor enters upon his office;
  2. Any resignation addressed to the Vice-President

Under clause (a) of the proviso to clause (1) shall forthwith be communicated by him to the Speaker of the House of the People.

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