union government mcqs set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on union government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. In India, the power to promulgate Ordinances lies with the President only.
  2. The power to declare an emergency in a State in India lies with the President only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) Both 1 and 2

(c) 2 only

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

The President may appoint all the following except:

a) Prime Minister

b) High Court judges

c) Governor

d) Rajya Sabha Chairman

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

How many persons can be nominated by the president to the Rajya Sabha from among those who have distinguished themselves in art, literature, social service etc.?

a) None of the above

b) 12

c) 4

d) 8

Answer: (b)

12 members of the Rajya Sabha are nominated by the President of India for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.

Question : 3

Which of the following statements in the context of the structure of the Parliament is/are correct?

  1. The Parliament of India consists of the President, the Council of States and the House of the People.
  2. The President of India is directly elected by an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both the Houses of the Parliament only.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

  • Article 79- There shall be a Parliament for the Union which shall consist of the President and two Houses to be known respectively as the council of States and the House of the People.
  • Article 54 - The President shall be elected by the members of an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both Houses of Parliament; and the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States.

Question : 4

Which of the following statements are correct about the Indian Government?

  1. Rajya Sabha represents the local interests of the States.
  2. A member of the Rajya Sabha must be a resident of the State from which he is elected.
  3. The number of seats allotted to a State have to be proportionate to its population.
  4. The term of a member of Rajya Sabha is the same as that of a Senator in the US.
Codes:

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Which of the following statements is not correct in relation to Dr. Manmohan Singh?

a) Former Governor of RBI

b) Former Representative of India in International Monetary Fund

c) Former Finance Minister

d) Member of Rajya Sabha

Answer: (b)

Dr. Manmohan Singh Rajya Sabha MP and was former finance minister, former governor of RBI.

Question : 6

Which of the following is/are part of the electoral college of the President of India?

  1. Elected members of the Rajya Sabha (upper house of the Parliament of India).
  2. Elected members of the Lok Sabha (lower house of the Parliament of India).
  3. Elected members of each state Vidhan Sabha (lower house of the state legislature).
  4. Elected members of each union territory possessing an assembly (i.e., Delhi and Pudducherry).
  5. Elected members of each state Vidhan Parishad (upper house of the state legislature).

a) I, II and III

b) I and II

c) I, II, III and IV

d) All of the above.

Answer: (c)

The electoral college of the President of India contains elected members of the Rajya Sabha, Lok Sabha, Each State Vidhan Sabha members and each union territory possessing an assembly.

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